phallus
Appearance
See also: Phallus
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin phallus (“membrum virile, phallus, or a figure thereof”) from Ancient Greek φαλλός (phallós).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈfæləs/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æləs
Noun
[edit]phallus (plural phalli or phalluses)
- A penis, especially when erect.
- 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 159:
- The phallus had power to subdue the attacks of demons and the Evil Eye[.]
- 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 129:
- If the priests of Diana of Ephesus castrated themselves and offered their genitals on the altar, it was because the phallus was the symbol of the dying body.
- A representation of an erect penis, especially symbolising fertility or potency.
- 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 86:
- The initiated member gave a gift of a coin for the goddess, for which he received in turn a phallus and some salt.
- (psychoanalysis) The signifier of the desire of the Other, and the signifier of jouissance.
Synonyms
[edit]- See also Thesaurus:penis
Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- diphallia
- diphallism
- diphallus
- ectophallus
- endophallus
- epiphallus
- macrophallus
- megalophallus
- megaphallus
- microphallus
- neophallus
- phallectomy
- phallic
- phallically
- phallicism
- phallin
- phallobase
- phallocentric
- phallocentrism
- phallocracy
- phallocrat
- phallocratic
- phallogocentric
- phallogocentrism
- phalloidin, phalloidine
- phallological
- phallologist
- phallologocentric
- phallologocentrism
- phallology
- phallolysin
- phallometric
- phallometry
- phalloplasty
- phallostethid
- phallotomy
- phallotoxin
- phallused
- phalluslike
- phallusy
- primordial phallus
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]the penis or its representation
|
penis — see penis
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin phallus.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]phallus m (invariable)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “phallus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
- ^ “phallus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek φαλλός (phallós, “membrum virile, phallus, or a figure thereof”), likely ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell up”); compare follis (“sack”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpʰal.lʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈfal.lus]
Noun
[edit]phallus m (genitive phallī); second declension
- (mythology, religion) an iconic phallic figure of the male member borne in cult processions at a Dionysian orgy or festival of Bacchus as a symbol of the generative power of nature
- (anatomy) phallus, membrum virile, penis
- (figurative, art) phallus; an artistic image of the membrum virile or other figurative representation of the erect penis as an icon representing male sexuality, potency, fertility
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | phallus | phallī |
| genitive | phallī | phallōrum |
| dative | phallō | phallīs |
| accusative | phallum | phallōs |
| ablative | phallō | phallīs |
| vocative | phalle | phallī |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Asturian: falu
- Catalan: fal·lus
- → Czech: falus
- → Dutch: fallus
- → English: phallus
- → French: phallus
- Galician: falo
- → German: Phallus
- Italian: fallo
- → Occitan: fallus
- → Polish: fallus
- → Portuguese: falo
- Romanian: falus (possibly via French)
- → Russian: фа́ллус (fállus), фалл (fall)
- → Serbo-Croatian: falus, фалус
- Sicilian: fallu
- Spanish: falo
- → Turkish: fallus
Further reading
[edit]- “phallus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “phallus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1171.
- phallus in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 1680
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æləs
- Rhymes:English/æləs/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- en:Psychoanalysis
- en:Genitalia
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French indeclinable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Genitalia
- fr:Psychoanalysis
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Mythology
- la:Religion
- la:Anatomy
- la:Art
- la:Genitalia
- la:Tools
