platiti

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Old Czech[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *platiti.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpɫacici/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈplacici/

Verb[edit]

platiti impf

  1. to pay

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of platiti (class IV)
infinitive supine verbal noun
platiti platit placenie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person placu platívě (-va) platím (-me/-my) – plaťvě, plativě (-va) plaťme, platim (-me/-my)
2nd person platíš platíta platíte plať, plati plaťta, platita plaťte, platite
3rd person platí platíta platie plať, plati plaťta, platita plaťte, platite
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person platich platichově (-va) platichom (-me/-my) platiech platiechově (-va) platiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person plati platista (-šta) platiste (-šte) platieše platiešta (-sta) platiešte (-ste)
3rd person plati platista (-šta) platichu platieše platiešta (-sta) platiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine platil platila platili placen placena placeni
Feminine platila platile platily placena placeně placeny
Neuter platilo platile platila placeno placeně placena
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine platě platiece plativ plativše
Feminine platieci plativši
Neuter platě, platieci plativ, plativši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of platiti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants[edit]

  • Czech: platit

References[edit]

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *platiti. Cognate with Russian плати́ть (platítʹ) and Polish płacić.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /plǎːtiti/
  • Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧ti

Verb[edit]

plátiti pf (Cyrillic spelling пла́тити)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to pay (for)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of platiti
Infinitive: platiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: plátīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present platim platiš plati platimo platite plate
Future Future I platit ću1
platiću 		platit ćeš1
platićeš 		platit će1
platiće 		platit ćemo1
platićemo 		platit ćete1
platićete 		platit će1
platiće
Future II bȕdēm platio2 bȕdēš platio2 bȕdē platio2 bȕdēmo platili2 bȕdēte platili2 bȕdū platili2
Past Perfect platio sam2 platio si2 platio je2 platili smo2 platili ste2 platili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam platio2 bȉo si platio2 bȉo je platio2 bíli smo platili2 bíli ste platili2 bíli su platili2
Aorist platih plati plati platismo platiste platiše
Conditional I platio bih2 platio bi2 platio bi2 platili bismo2 platili biste2 platili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih platio2 bȉo bi platio2 bȉo bi platio2 bíli bismo platili2 bíli biste platili2 bíli bi platili2
Imperative — plati — platimo platite —
Active past participle platio m / platila f / platilo n platili m / platile f / platila n
Passive past participle plaćen m / plaćena f / plaćeno n plaćeni m / plaćene f / plaćena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

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