rigo

See also: rigò, rigó, Rigo, and Rīgõ

Italian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈri.ɡo/
Rhymes: -iɡo
Hyphenation: rì‧go

Etymology 1

Noun

rigo m (plural righi)

(music) staff, stave

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

rigo

first-person singular present indicative of rigare

Anagrams

Giro, Gori, Igor, giro, giro-, girò, igro-

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *rigā- (“to lead toward”), either from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to stretch tight, bind”) (whence rigeō (“to be stiff”)) or Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“straighten”) (whence regō (“to rule, guide”)). The *Hreyǵ- hypothesis yields the simplest explanation of the i in the Latin word, and would indicate that the i is in the original form of the root.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈrɪ.ɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈriː.ɡo]

Verb

rigō (present infinitive rigāre, perfect active rigāvī, supine rigātum); first conjugation

to irrigate, to lead, convey or conduct (a liquid to a place)
to wet, moisten, water or bedew something with a liquid; suckle; bathe
Synonyms: imbuō, perfundō

Antonyms: siccō, dūrō, coquō

Conjugation

Conjugation of rigō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	rigō	rigās		rigat	rigāmus	rigātis		rigant
	imperfect	rigābam	rigābās		rigābat	rigābāmus	rigābātis		rigābant
	future	rigābō	rigābis		rigābit	rigābimus	rigābitis		rigābunt
	perfect	rigāvī	rigāvistī		rigāvit	rigāvimus	rigāvistis		rigāvērunt, rigāvēre
	pluperfect	rigāveram	rigāverās		rigāverat	rigāverāmus	rigāverātis		rigāverant
	future perfect	rigāverō	rigāveris		rigāverit	rigāverimus	rigāveritis		rigāverint
passive	present	rigor	rigāris, rigāre		rigātur	rigāmur	rigāminī		rigantur
	imperfect	rigābar	rigābāris, rigābāre		rigābātur	rigābāmur	rigābāminī		rigābantur
	future	rigābor	rigāberis, rigābere		rigābitur	rigābimur	rigābiminī		rigābuntur
	perfect	rigātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	rigātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	rigātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	rigem	rigēs		riget	rigēmus	rigētis		rigent
	imperfect	rigārem	rigārēs		rigāret	rigārēmus	rigārētis		rigārent
	perfect	rigāverim	rigāverīs		rigāverit	rigāverīmus	rigāverītis		rigāverint
	pluperfect	rigāvissem	rigāvissēs		rigāvisset	rigāvissēmus	rigāvissētis		rigāvissent
passive	present	riger	rigēris, rigēre		rigētur	rigēmur	rigēminī		rigentur
	imperfect	rigārer	rigārēris, rigārēre		rigārētur	rigārēmur	rigārēminī		rigārentur
	perfect	rigātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	rigātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	rigā		—	—	rigāte		—
active	future	—	rigātō		rigātō	—	rigātōte		rigantō
passive	present	—	rigāre		—	—	rigāminī		—
passive	future	—	rigātor		rigātor	—	—		rigantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		rigāre		rigārī		rigāns		—
future		rigātūrum esse		rigātum īrī		rigātūrus		rigandus
perfect		rigāvisse		rigātum esse		—		rigātus
future perfect		—		rigātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		rigātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		rigandī	rigandō		rigandum	rigandō	rigātum		rigātū

Derived terms

Descendants

Catalan: regar
Galician: regar
Portuguese: regar
Spanish: regar

References

“rigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“rigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“rigo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to be numb with cold: frigore (gelu) rigere, torpere

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 523

Veps

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

rigo

rush, hurry, haste

Inflection

Inflection of rigo (inflection type 1/ilo)
nominative sing.	rigo
genitive sing.	rigon
partitive sing.	rigod
partitive plur.	—
	singular	plural
nominative	rigo	—
accusative	rigon	—
genitive	rigon	—
partitive	rigod	—
essive-instructive	rigon	—
translative	rigoks	—

inessive	rigos	—
elative	rigospäi	—
illative	rigoho	—

adessive	rigol	—
ablative	rigolpäi	—
allative	rigole	—

abessive	rigota	—
comitative	rigonke	—
prolative	rigodme	—

approximative I	rigonno	—
approximative II	rigonnoks	—
egressive	rigonnopäi	—

terminative I	rigohosai	—
terminative II	rigolesai	—
terminative III	rigossai	—

additive I	rigohopäi	—
additive II	rigolepäi	—

References

Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “гонка, спешка”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 523

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