sšd

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Egyptian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

sSd
d		 I3sbA
Z1

 m

  1. lightning bolt, thunderbolt [New Kingdom]
Inflection[edit]
Declension of sšd (masculine)
singular sšd
dual sšdwj
plural sšdw
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sšd  
z
Sd
d		 N8sbA
z
Sd
d		 I3
sbA Z2ss
sSd
d		 wsbA
sšd sšd sšdw

Verb[edit]

sSd
d		 I3

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive, of stars, lightning, etc.) to flash [New Kingdom]
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of sšd (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sšd, geminated stem: sšdd
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sšd
 sšdw, sšd
 sšdt
 sšd
 sšd
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sšd
 ḥr sšd
 m sšd
 r sšd
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect sšd.n
 consecutive sšd.jn
terminative sšdt
perfective3 sšd
 obligative1 sšd.ḫr
imperfective sšd
prospective3 sšd
 potentialis1 sšd.kꜣ
subjunctive sšd
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect sšd.n
 — —
perfective sšd
 sšd
 sšd, sšdw5, sšdy5
imperfective sšd, sšdy, sšdw5
 sšd, sšdj6, sšdy6
 sšd, sšdw5
prospective sšd, sšdtj7
 sšdtj4, sšdt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sšd  
sSd
d		 sbA
sSd
d		 N8
sšd sšd

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

sSd
d		 V12

 m

  1. bandage for wrapping mummies and cultic images; mummy wrappings [since the Pyramid Texts]
  2. medical bandage, bandage for wounds
  3. strip of linen upon which words are to be written in hope of bringing about their efficacy, for example words of magic spells or New Year’s wishes
  4. fillet, headband, typically with two feathers attached [since the Pyramid Texts]
Inflection[edit]
Declension of sšd (masculine)
singular sšd
dual sšdwj
plural sšdw
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sšd  
sS
d		 V12
sSd
d		 V12
Z1
z
S		 t
V12
sšd sšd sšt
[Old Kingdom] [New Kingdom] [Greco-Roman Period]

Verb[edit]

sSd
d		 V12

 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to adorn with a fillet (+ m: to adorn with, to tie on (an adornment)) [since the Pyramid Texts]
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of sšd (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sšd, geminated stem: sšdd
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sšd
 sšdw, sšd
 sšdt
 sšd
 sšd
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sšd
 ḥr sšd
 m sšd
 r sšd
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sšd.n
 sšdw, sšd
 consecutive sšd.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sšdt
perfective3 sšd
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 sšd.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sšd
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sšd
 sšdd
 potentialis1 sšd.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sšd
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sšd.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective sšd
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sšd
 sšd, sšdw5, sšdy5
imperfective sšd, sšdy, sšdw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sšd, sšdj6, sšdy6
 sšd, sšdw5
prospective sšd, sšdtj7
 — sšdtj4, sšdt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sšd  
sS
d		 V12
sšd
[Old Kingdom]

Etymology 3[edit]

Noun[edit]

sSd
d		 V12
pr

 m

  1. (Late Egyptian) window
  2. (Late Egyptian) particularly, the magnificent window of the royal palace where the king makes public appearances
Inflection[edit]
Declension of sšd (masculine)
singular sšd
dual sšdwj
plural sšdw
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sšd  
sSd
d		 D6
pr
sšd
Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  • “sšd (lemma ID 145830)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎[1], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “sšd (lemma ID 145840)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎[2], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “sšd (lemma ID 145860)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎[3], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “sšd (lemma ID 145870)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎[4], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “sšd (lemma ID 145880)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎[5], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎[6], volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 300.7–300.12, 301.3–301.10, 301.12–302.5
  • Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 249
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