savladati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
savládati pf (Cyrillic spelling савла́дати)
- (transitive) to defeat (opponent, enemy)
- (transitive) to overcome, surmount (difficulty, obstacle, fear etc.)
- (transitive) to learn, to master (to a high degree of proficiency)
- (reflexive) to control oneself, restrain oneself
Conjugation
Conjugation of savladati
Infinitive: savladati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: savládāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | svladam | svladaš | svlada | svladamo | svladate | svladaju | |
Future | Future I | svladat ću1 svladaću |
svladat ćeš1 svladaćeš |
svladat će1 svladaće |
svladat ćemo1 svladaćemo |
svladat ćete1 svladaćete |
svladat će1 svladaće |
Future II | bȕdēm svladao2 | bȕdēš svladao2 | bȕdē svladao2 | bȕdēmo svladali2 | bȕdēte svladali2 | bȕdū svladali2 | |
Past | Perfect | svladao sam2 | svladao si2 | svladao je2 | svladali smo2 | svladali ste2 | svladali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam svladao2 | bȉo si svladao2 | bȉo je svladao2 | bíli smo svladali2 | bíli ste svladali2 | bíli su svladali2 | |
Aorist | svladah | svlada | svlada | svladasmo | svladaste | svladaše | |
Conditional I | svladao bih2 | svladao bi2 | svladao bi2 | svladali bismo2 | svladali biste2 | svladali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih svladao2 | bȉo bi svladao2 | bȉo bi svladao2 | bíli bismo svladali2 | bíli biste svladali2 | bíli bi svladali2 | |
Imperative | — | svladaj | — | svladajmo | svladajte | — | |
Active past participle | svladao m / svladala f / svladalo n | svladali m / svladale f / svladala n | |||||
Passive past participle | svladan m / svladana f / svladano n | svladani m / svladane f / svladana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
- savladávati / savlađívati impf