trist
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Apparently related to trust.
Noun
trist (plural trists)
Verb
trist (third-person singular simple present trists, present participle tristing, simple past and past participle tristed)
Etymology 2
From Old French triste. Compare tryst.
Noun
trist (plural trists)
- (obsolete) A set station in hunting.
- (obsolete, form of tryst) (secret meeting).
- 1543, anonymous, Howard Papers, letter dated September 1543
- George Douglas […] caused a trist to be set between him and the cardinal and four lords; at the which trist he and the cardinal agreed finally.
- 1543, anonymous, Howard Papers, letter dated September 1543
Etymology 3
Adjective
trist (comparative more trist, superlative most trist)
- (obsolete) sad; sorrowful; gloomy
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Fairfax to this entry?)
Anagrams
Breton
Etymology
Compare Welsh trist, French triste. Ultimately from Latin trīstis.
Adjective
trist
Derived terms
Catalan
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:etymology at line 147: Old Occitan (pro) is not set as an ancestor of Catalan (ca) in Module:languages/data/2. The ancestor of Catalan is Old Catalan (roa-oca)., from Vulgar Latin *tristus (compare Italian and Old Spanish tristo, Sardinian tristu, Romanian trist), variant of Latin trīstis, from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis.
Pronunciation
Adjective
trist (feminine trista, masculine plural trists or tristos, feminine plural tristes)
Antonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “trist” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “trist”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “trist” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “trist” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Etymology
From Latin tristis, via French triste and German trist.
Adjective
trist (neuter trist, plural and definite singular attributive triste, comparative tristere, superlative (predicative) tristest, superlative (attributive) tristeste)
References
- “trist” in Den Danske Ordbog
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin trīstis, possibly through a Vulgar Latin form *tristus. Compare Italian tristo.
Adjective
trist
- bad, wicked, evil, malevolent
Synonyms
German
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
trist (comparative trister, superlative am tristesten)
Declension
Synonyms
Further reading
- “trist” in Duden online
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin tristis, via French triste and German trist.
Adjective
trist (neuter singular trist, definite singular and plural triste, comparative tristere, indefinite superlative tristest, definite superlative tristeste)
- sad
- depressing
- (as an adverb) sadly
Derived terms
References
- “trist” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin tristis, via French triste and German trist.
Adjective
trist (neuter singular trist, definite singular and plural triste, comparative tristare, indefinite superlative tristast, definite superlative tristaste)
- sad
- depressing
- (as an adverb) sadly
References
- “trist” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *tristus. [from the 12th century]
Adjective
trist m (feminine singular trista, masculine plural trists, feminine plural tristas)
Derived terms
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 320.
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians[1], 2 edition, →ISBN, page 998.
Piedmontese
Pronunciation
Adjective
trist
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin trīstis, possibly through a Vulgar Latin variant *tristus (compare Italian tristo, Catalan trist, Sardinian tristu, Old Spanish tristo). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis.
Pronunciation
Adjective
trist m or n (feminine singular tristă, masculine plural triști, feminine and neuter plural triste)
Declension
Antonyms
Related terms
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
Adjective
trist m (feminine singular trista, masculine plural trists, feminine plural tristas)
Antonyms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan) allegher
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) legher
- (Puter, Vallader) alleger
Serbo-Croatian
Numeral
trist (Cyrillic spelling трист)
Synonyms
- trideset (Standard)
Swedish
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Adjective
trist (comparative tristare, superlative tristast)
- boring
- not funny, bad, a pity,...
- Det var trist att höra att din kanin dött
- I’m sorry to hear that your bunny died
- Det var trist att höra att din kanin dött
Declension
Inflection of trist | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | trist | tristare | tristast |
Neuter singular | trist | tristare | tristast |
Plural | trista | tristare | tristast |
Masculine plural3 | triste | tristare | tristast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | triste | tristare | tristaste |
All | trista | tristare | tristaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Welsh
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cy-N" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /triːst/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cy-S" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /trɪst/
Adjective
trist (feminine singular trist, plural trist, equative tristed, comparative tristach, superlative tristaf)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
trist | drist | nhrist | thrist |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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- Requests for quotations/Fairfax
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