varus
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: Varus
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]varus (usually uncountable, plural vari)
Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]varus
- (archaic) equipment, armament, accessory
- (heraldry, in the plural) armed (horns, teeth, beaks etc. of an animal, especially when coloured in a different tincture from the animal itself)
- varukset siniset ― armed azure
Declension
[edit]Inflection of varus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | varus | varukset | |
genitive | varuksen | varusten varuksien | |
partitive | varusta | varuksia | |
illative | varukseen | varuksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | varus | varukset | |
accusative | nom. | varus | varukset |
gen. | varuksen | ||
genitive | varuksen | varusten varuksien | |
partitive | varusta | varuksia | |
inessive | varuksessa | varuksissa | |
elative | varuksesta | varuksista | |
illative | varukseen | varuksiin | |
adessive | varuksella | varuksilla | |
ablative | varukselta | varuksilta | |
allative | varukselle | varuksille | |
essive | varuksena | varuksina | |
translative | varukseksi | varuksiksi | |
abessive | varuksetta | varuksitta | |
instructive | — | varuksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (equipment, accessory): varuste
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “varus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Italic *wāros, probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂-ro-, from *h₁weh₂- (“separate”). May be cognate with varius.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯aː.rus/, [ˈu̯äːrʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈva.rus/, [ˈväːrus]
Adjective
[edit]vārus (feminine vāra, neuter vārum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | vārus | vāra | vārum | vārī | vārae | vāra | |
Genitive | vārī | vārae | vārī | vārōrum | vārārum | vārōrum | |
Dative | vārō | vārō | vārīs | ||||
Accusative | vārum | vāram | vārum | vārōs | vārās | vāra | |
Ablative | vārō | vārā | vārō | vārīs | |||
Vocative | vāre | vāra | vārum | vārī | vārae | vāra |
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (knock-kneed): valgus (bow-legged)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1108
- “varus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “varus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- varus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 655
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Italic *waros, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“highland, raised protrusion; high”). Cognate with varix (“varicose vein”), verrūca (“wart”), Proto-Germanic *wer(r)uz (“lip”), Tocharian B weru (“blister”), Lithuanian viras (“tapeworm larva; pimple”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯a.rus/, [ˈu̯ärʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈva.rus/, [ˈväːrus]
Noun
[edit]varus m (genitive varī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | varus | varī |
Genitive | varī | varōrum |
Dative | varō | varīs |
Accusative | varum | varōs |
Ablative | varō | varīs |
Vocative | vare | varī |
Descendants
[edit]- Galician: verro
- Spanish: barro
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *vario, varionem
- Catalan: viró
References
[edit]- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1151
- “varus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “varus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- varus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 654
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]varus n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- Finnish terms suffixed with -us (association)
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrus
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrus/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with archaic senses
- fi:Heraldry
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian uncountable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns