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Translingual [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic  (man) + phonetic 

Han character [edit]

(radical 9 +12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人廿金人 (OTCO), four-corner 22234, composition)

  1. slave, servant, I

Derived terms [edit]

References [edit]

  • KangXi: page 116, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1094
  • Dae Jaweon: page 247, character 30
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 218, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+50D5

Cantonese [edit]

Hanzi [edit]

(simplified , jyutping buk6, Yale buk6)


Japanese [edit]

Kanji [edit]

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings [edit]

Compounds [edit]

Pronunciation 1 [edit]

Pronoun [edit]

(hiragana ぼく, katakana ボク, romaji boku)

  1. I (personal pronoun; implies that the speaker is a young boy or otherwise boyish)
  2. you; he; she (when the person to which this refers uses this term to refer to themselves, or is one who is assumed to use it, such as a young boy)

Usage notes [edit]

If used by an adult male, semi-formal; in formal conversation is preferred, while in casual conversation is preferred.

Related terms [edit]

Pronunciation 2 [edit]

Noun [edit]

(hiragana しもべ, romaji shimobe)

  1. manservant; servant

Korean [edit]

Hanja [edit]

(hangeul , revised bok, McCune-Reischauer pok, Yale pok)

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Mandarin [edit]

Hanzi [edit]

(simplified , pinyin (pu2), Wade-Giles p'u2)


Middle Chinese [edit]

Han character [edit]

(*bhuk)


Vietnamese [edit]

Han character [edit]

(bộc, bọc)

References [edit]