bufar

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Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Onomatopoeic. Compare Valencian usage to Sardinian bufare.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

bufar (first-person singular present bufo, first-person singular preterite bufí, past participle bufat)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to blow (on, away)
  2. (transitive) to blow up, inflate
  3. (reflexive) to blow up, puff up, expand
  4. (reflexive, Valencia) to get drunk
    Synonym: embriagar-se

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of bufar (first conjugation)
infinitive bufar
gerund bufant
past participle masculine feminine
singular bufat bufada
plural bufats bufades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present bufo bufes bufa bufem bufeu bufen
imperfect bufava bufaves bufava bufàvem bufàveu bufaven
future bufaré bufaràs bufarà bufarem bufareu bufaran
preterite bufí bufares bufà bufàrem bufàreu bufaren
conditional bufaria bufaries bufaria bufaríem bufaríeu bufarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present bufi bufis bufi bufem bufeu bufin
imperfect bufés bufessis bufés buféssim buféssiu bufessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — bufa bufi bufem bufeu bufin
negative (no) — no bufis no bufi no bufem no bufeu no bufin

Derived terms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

bufar (first-person singular present bufo, first-person singular preterite bufei, past participle bufado)

  1. to blow (especially, to exhale roughly through the mouth)
    Synonym: soprar
  2. to fart silently
  3. (of cats) to hiss

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of bufar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal bufar
Personal bufar bufares bufar bufarmos bufardes bufaren
Gerund
bufando
Past participle
Masculine bufado bufados
Feminine bufada bufadas
Indicative
Present bufo bufas bufa bufamos bufades bufan
Imperfect bufaba bufabas bufaba bufabamos bufabades bufaban
Preterite bufei bufaches bufou bufamos bufastes bufaron
Pluperfect bufara bufaras bufara bufaramos bufarades bufaran
Future bufarei bufarás bufará bufaremos bufaredes bufarán
Conditional bufaría bufarías bufaría bufariamos bufariades bufarían
Subjunctive
Present bufe bufes bufe bufemos bufedes bufen
Imperfect bufase bufases bufase bufásemos bufásedes bufasen
Future bufar bufares bufar bufarmos bufardes bufaren
Imperative
Affirmative bufa bufe bufemos bufade bufen
Negative (non) non bufes non bufe non bufemos non bufedes non bufen
    Reintegrated conjugation of bufar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal bufar
Personal bufar bufares bufar bufarmos bufardes bufarem
Gerund
bufando
Past participle
Masculine bufado bufados
Feminine bufada bufadas
Indicative
Present bufo bufas bufa bufamos bufades, bufais bufam
Imperfect bufava bufavas bufava bufávamos bufávades, bufáveis, bufávais1 bufavam
Preterite bufei bufaste, bufache1 bufou bufamos bufastes bufárom, bufaram
Pluperfect bufara bufaras bufara bufáramos bufárades, bufáreis, bufárais1 bufaram
Future bufarei bufarás bufará bufaremos bufaredes, bufareis bufarám, bufarão
Conditional bufaria bufarias bufaria bufaríamos bufaríades, bufaríeis, bufaríais1 bufariam
Subjunctive
Present bufe bufes bufe bufemos bufedes, bufeis bufem
Imperfect bufasse bufasses bufasse bufássemos bufássedes, bufásseis bufassem
Future bufar bufares bufar bufarmos bufardes bufarem
Imperative
Affirmative bufa bufe bufemos bufade, bufai bufem
Negative (nom) nom bufes nom bufe nom bufemos nom bufedes, nom bufeis nom bufem

1Less recommended.

References[edit]

Occitan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Of onomatopoeic origin; compare Old French bouffer and Italian buffo.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio (Languedocien)(file)

Verb[edit]

bufar

  1. to blow
  2. (of the wind) to gust; to blow

Conjugation[edit]

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive bufar aver bufat
gerund bufant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle bufat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present bufi bufas bufa bufam bufatz bufan
imperfect bufavi bufavas bufava bufàvem bufàvetz bufavan
preterite bufèri bufères bufèt bufèrem bufèretz bufèron
future bufarai bufaràs bufarà bufarem bufaretz bufaràn
conditional bufariái bufariás bufariá bufariam bufariatz bufarián
conditional 2nd form1 bufèra bufèras bufèra buferam buferatz bufèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present bufe bufes bufe bufem bufetz bufen
imperfect bufèssi bufèsses bufèsse bufèssem bufèssetz bufèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
bufa bufem bufatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive bufar aver bufat
gerund bufant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle bufat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present bufe bufes bufa bufam bufatz bufon
imperfect bufave bufaves bufava bufaviam bufaviatz bufavon
preterite bufere buferes bufet bufem bufetz buferon
future bufarai bufaràs bufará bufarem bufaretz bufarán
conditional bufariá bufariás bufariá bufariam bufariatz bufarián
conditional 2nd form1 bufèra bufèras bufèra buferam buferatz bufèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present bufe bufes bufe bufassiam bufassiatz bufon
imperfect bufesse bufesses bufesse bufessiam bufessiatz bufesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
bufa bufassiam bufatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive bufar aver bufat
gerund bufant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle bufat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present bufi bufas bufa bufam bufatz bufan
imperfect bufavi bufavas bufava bufàvam bufàvatz bufavan
preterite bufèi bufès bufè bufèm bufètz bufèn
future bufarèi bufaràs bufarà bufaram bufaratz bufaràn
conditional bufarí bufarés bufaré bufarem bufaretz bufarén
conditional 2nd form1 bufèra bufèras bufèra buferam buferatz bufèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present bufi bufes bufe bufem bufetz bufen
imperfect bufèssi bufèsses bufèsse bufèssem bufèssetz bufèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
bufa bufem bufatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive bufar aver bufat
gerund bufant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle bufat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present bufe bufas bufa bufam bufatz bufan
imperfect bufava bufavas bufava bufàvam bufàvatz bufavan
preterite bufei buferas bufet bufèram bufèratz buferan
future bufarai bufaràs bufará bufarem bufaretz bufarán
conditional bufariá bufariàs bufariá bufariam bufariatz bufarián
conditional 2nd form1 bufèra bufèras bufèra buferam buferatz bufèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present bufe bufes bufe bufem bufetz bufen
imperfect bufèsse bufèsses bufèsse bufèssem bufèssetz bufèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
bufa bufem bufatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive bufar aver bufat
gerund bufant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle bufat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present bufe bufes bufa bufam bufatz bufan
imperfect bufavi bufavas bufava bufàvem bufàvetz bufavan
preterite bufère bufères bufèt buferiam buferiatz bufèron
future bufarai bufaràs bufarà bufarem bufaretz bufaràn
conditional bufariáu bufariás bufariá bufariam bufariatz bufarián
conditional 2nd form1 bufèra bufèras bufèra buferam buferatz bufèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present bufe bufes bufe bufem bufetz bufan
imperfect bufèsse bufèsses bufèsse bufessiam bufessiatz bufèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
bufa bufem bufatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation[edit]

 
 

  • Hyphenation: bu‧far

Verb[edit]

bufar (first-person singular present bufo, first-person singular preterite bufei, past participle bufado)

  1. to blow
    Synonyms: soprar, bufir
  2. (by extension) to boast

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of bufar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal bufar
Personal bufar bufares bufar bufarmos bufardes bufarem
Gerund
bufando
Past participle
Masculine bufado bufados
Feminine bufada bufadas
Indicative
Present bufo bufas bufa bufamos bufais bufam
Imperfect bufava bufavas bufava bufávamos bufáveis bufavam
Preterite bufei bufaste bufou bufamos1, bufámos2 bufastes bufaram
Pluperfect bufara bufaras bufara bufáramos bufáreis bufaram
Future bufarei bufarás bufará bufaremos bufareis bufarão
Conditional bufaria bufarias bufaria bufaríamos bufaríeis bufariam
Subjunctive
Present bufe bufes bufe bufemos bufeis bufem
Imperfect bufasse bufasses bufasse bufássemos bufásseis bufassem
Future bufar bufares bufar bufarmos bufardes bufarem
Imperative
Affirmative bufa bufe bufemos bufai bufem
Negative (não) não bufes não bufe não bufemos não bufeis não bufem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms[edit]

Romansch[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Of onomatopoeic origin; compare Old French bouffer.

Verb[edit]

bufar

  1. (Sutsilvan) to blow

Synonyms[edit]

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /buˈfaɾ/ [buˈfaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: bu‧far

Verb[edit]

bufar (first-person singular present bufo, first-person singular preterite bufé, past participle bufado)

  1. (intransitive) to snort (to exhale angrily through the nose)

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of bufar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive bufar
gerund bufando
past participle masculine feminine
singular bufado bufada
plural bufados bufadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present bufo bufastú
bufásvos 		bufa bufamos bufáis bufan
imperfect bufaba bufabas bufaba bufábamos bufabais bufaban
preterite bufé bufaste bufó bufamos bufasteis bufaron
future bufaré bufarás bufará bufaremos bufaréis bufarán
conditional bufaría bufarías bufaría bufaríamos bufaríais bufarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present bufe bufestú
bufésvos2 		bufe bufemos buféis bufen
imperfect
(ra) 		bufara bufaras bufara bufáramos bufarais bufaran
imperfect
(se) 		bufase bufases bufase bufásemos bufaseis bufasen
future1 bufare bufares bufare bufáremos bufareis bufaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative bufatú
bufávos 		bufe bufemos bufad bufen
negative no bufes no bufe no bufemos no buféis no bufen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading[edit]

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