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U+72D9, 狙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72D9

[U+72D8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+72DA]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 94, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹月一 (KHBM), four-corner 47210, composition )

  1. an ape, monkey
  2. to spy, watch for
  3. to lie

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 709, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20347
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1122, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1339, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+72D9

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *sʰa, *sʰas) : semantic + phonetic (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɨə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10423 10434
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰa/ /*sʰas/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. ape, monkey, gibbon

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. an ape, (in particular) a gibbon
  2. aiming at
  3. aiming for; in pursuit of something
  4. waiting for an opening; awaiting one's chance

Readings

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  • Go-on: (so, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: しょ (sho)
  • Kun: ねらう (nerau, 狙う, Jōyō)ねらい (nerai, 狙い)

Compounds

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Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC tshjo). Recorded as Middle Korean  (Yale: chye) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɘ(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 원숭이 (wonsung'i jeo))
(eumhun 엿볼 (yeotbol jeo))

  1. hanja form? of (monkey)
  2. hanja form? of (to peek)

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: thư

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.