تیر
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Chagatai[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Turkic *dẹr (“sweat”)
Noun[edit]
تیر (ter)
Descendants[edit]
Persian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲𐭩𐭠 (ḥtyʾ), [Book Pahlavi needed] (HTYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (tgl), 𐫤𐫏𐫃𐫡 (tygr /tigr, tīr/, “arrow”), from Old Persian [Term?], compare 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼 (t-i-g-r /tigraʰ/, “sharp”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬌 (tiγri, “arrow”), 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “sharp”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [tʰiːɾ]
Noun[edit]
Dari Persian | تیر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | тир (tir) |
تیر • (tir) (plural تیرها (tir-hâ))
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Bengali: তীর (tir)
- Rohingya: tir
- Dhivehi: ތީރު (tīru)
- Hindustani:
- Kurdish:
- Rajasthani: तीर (tīr)
- Tajik: тир (tir)
References[edit]
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) , “tigr”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 83
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle Persian [script needed] (tyl /Tīr/, “a god; Mercury; 4th month; 13th day”). Compare Old Armenian Տիր (Tir), տրէ (trē), Iranian borrowings.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [tʰiːɾ]
Proper noun[edit]
Dari Persian | تیر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | Тир (Tir) |
تیر • (tir)
- Tir, the fourth month of the solar Persian calendar.
- Name of the thirteenth day of any month of the solar Persian calendar.
- (astronomy) Mercury (planet)
Synonyms[edit]
- (Mercury): عطارد (otâred)
See also[edit]
- (planets of the Solar System) سیارههای منظومه شمسی (sayâre-hâ-ye manzume-šamsi); تیر (tir), ناهید (nâhid), زمین (zamin), مریخ (merrix), مشتری (moštari), زحل (zohal), اورانوس (urânus), نپتون (neptun)
References[edit]
- Eilers, Wilhelm (1976) Sinn und Herkunft der Planetennamen (Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften: Philosophisch-historische Klasse. Sitzungsberichte; 1975.5)[1] (in German), Munich: Verl. der Bayerischen Akad. der Wiss., pages 43–50
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) , “Tīr”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 83
Urdu[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
تیر • (tīr) m (Hindi spelling तीर)
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
تیر • (tīr) f (Hindi spelling तीर)
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
تیر • (tīr) m (Hindi spelling तीर)
Etymology 4[edit]
From Sanskrit तीरित (tīrita), from root तरति (tarati).
Adjective[edit]
Categories:
- Chagatai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Chagatai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Chagatai lemmas
- Chagatai nouns
- chg:Bodily fluids
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Mechanics
- fa:Engineering
- Persian proper nouns
- fa:Astronomy
- fa:Persian months
- fa:Planets of the Solar System
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Persian
- Urdu feminine nouns
- ur:Astronomy
- Urdu adjectives
- ur:Persian months
- ur:Planets of the Solar System