خرج
Arabic
Etymology
From the root خ ر ج (ḵ-r-j)
Pronunciation 1
Verb
Lua error in Module:ar-headword at line 262: Parameter 2 is not used by this template.
- (with من) to go out, to exit, to leave
- خَرَجَ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ
- ḵaraja mina l-bayti
- He left the house.
- (with من) to get out of, to free oneself of
- خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمُشْكِلَةِ
- ḵaraja mina l-muškilati
- He got out of the problem.
- (with عن) to deviate from, to stop to conform to
- خَرَجَ الْقِطَارُ عَنِ الْخَطِّ
- ḵaraja l-qiṭāru ʕani l-ḵaṭṭi
- The train ran off the rails.
- (with على) to march against, to take up arms, to fight or rebel against
- خَرَجَ عَلَى الْحَاكِمِ
- ḵaraja ʕalā l-ḥākimi
- He took to open rebellion against the ruler.
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:ar-verb at line 4248: Parameter 2 is not used by this template.
Descendants
- Maltese: ħareġ
Pronunciation 2
Noun
خَرْج • (ḵarj) m
Declension
Declension of noun خَرْج (ḵarj)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: xərc
- → Georgian: ხარჯი (xarǯi)
- → Middle Armenian: խարճ (xarč)
- → Old East Slavic: харчь (xarčĭ) (via Turkic)
- → Ottoman Turkish: خرج (harç)
- Turkish: harç
- → Persian: خرچ (xarc)
Pronunciation 3
Noun
خُرْج • (ḵurj) m (plural خِرَجَة (ḵiraja))
Declension
Declension of noun خُرْج (ḵurj)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خُرْج ḵurj |
الْخُرْج al-ḵurj |
خُرْج ḵurj |
Nominative | خُرْجٌ ḵurjun |
الْخُرْجُ al-ḵurju |
خُرْجُ ḵurju |
Accusative | خُرْجًا ḵurjan |
الْخُرْجَ al-ḵurja |
خُرْجَ ḵurja |
Genitive | خُرْجٍ ḵurjin |
الْخُرْجِ al-ḵurji |
خُرْجِ ḵurji |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | خُرْجَيْن ḵurjayn |
الْخُرْجَيْن al-ḵurjayn |
خُرْجَيْ ḵurjay |
Nominative | خُرْجَانِ ḵurjāni |
الْخُرْجَانِ al-ḵurjāni |
خُرْجَا ḵurjā |
Accusative | خُرْجَيْنِ ḵurjayni |
الْخُرْجَيْنِ al-ḵurjayni |
خُرْجَيْ ḵurjay |
Genitive | خُرْجَيْنِ ḵurjayni |
الْخُرْجَيْنِ al-ḵurjayni |
خُرْجَيْ ḵurjay |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خِرَجَة ḵiraja |
الْخِرَجَة al-ḵiraja |
خِرَجَة ḵirajat |
Nominative | خِرَجَةٌ ḵirajatun |
الْخِرَجَةُ al-ḵirajatu |
خِرَجَةُ ḵirajatu |
Accusative | خِرَجَةً ḵirajatan |
الْخِرَجَةَ al-ḵirajata |
خِرَجَةَ ḵirajata |
Genitive | خِرَجَةٍ ḵirajatin |
الْخِرَجَةِ al-ḵirajati |
خِرَجَةِ ḵirajati |
Descendants
- → Northern Kurdish: xurc
- → Persian: خرجین (xorjin)
- → Portuguese: alforje
- → Spanish: alforja
- → Ottoman Turkish: خرج (hurç), خرجین (hurcin), خرجینه (hurcine)
Egyptian Arabic
Verb
خرج • (ḵarag) (present يخرج (yuḵrug))
Conjugation
Template:arz-conj-fa3al-yuf3ul
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology 1
From Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj). The sense “raw material, mortar” is from كیرج (kireç), كرج (kireç, “lime”)
Noun
خرج • (harc, harç)
- expenditure, outlay, expense, costs
- any raw material used in the production of an item, plaster, dough, mincemeat etc.
- ornament, braid, lace, soutache
- any matter within one’s power or means
Derived terms
- خرجامق (harcamak, “to spend”)
- خرجانمق (harcanmak, “to make expenses”)
- خرجلق (harclık, harçlık, “money necessary to make expenses”)
- خرجلی (harclı, “plastered; braided”)
- خرجراه (harcırah, “disbursement a state employee receives from the treasury for a travelled way, mileage”)
Descendants
- Turkish: harç
Etymology 2
Noun
خرج • (hurc, hurç)
- saddlebag, portmanteau, bysack, a large leathern sack or bag where a traveller’s effects are carried
Alternative forms
Descendants
References
- Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “خرج”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 405
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ج
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- ar:Finance
- ar:Containers
- ar:Horse tack
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Finance
- ota:Containers
- ota:Horse tack