عقد

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Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From the root ع ق د‎ (ʿ-q-d).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio
    		(file)

Verb[edit]

عَقَدَ • (ʿaqada) I, non-past يَعْقِدُ‎‎ (yaʿqidu)

  1. to tie, knit, make a knot
  2. to conclude a bargain or contract
  3. to build access (to a bridge)
  4. to place (the crown on one's head)
  5. to make (لِ‎ (li) someone) a leader
  6. to warrant
  7. to set (one's heart) upon
  8. to form seed pods
  9. to make an arch or vault
  10. to count
  11. (passive) to be gathered

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
عَقَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَقْد)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
عَقْد

ʿaqd
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ʿāqid
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maʿqūd
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʿaqadtu
ʿaqadta
عَقَدَ

ʿaqada
ʿaqadtumā
ʿaqadā
ʿaqadnā
ʿaqadtum
ʿaqadū
f
ʿaqadti
ʿaqadat
ʿaqadatā
ʿaqadtunna
ʿaqadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع 		m
ʾaʿqidu
taʿqidu
yaʿqidu
taʿqidāni
yaʿqidāni
naʿqidu
taʿqidūna
yaʿqidūna
f
taʿqidīna
taʿqidu
taʿqidāni
taʿqidna
yaʿqidna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʾaʿqida
taʿqida
yaʿqida
taʿqidā
yaʿqidā
naʿqida
taʿqidū
yaʿqidū
f
taʿqidī
taʿqida
taʿqidā
taʿqidna
yaʿqidna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʾaʿqid
taʿqid
yaʿqid
taʿqidā
yaʿqidā
naʿqid
taʿqidū
yaʿqidū
f
taʿqidī
taʿqid
taʿqidā
taʿqidna
yaʿqidna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
iʿqid
iʿqidā
iʿqidū
f
iʿqidī
iʿqidna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʿuqidtu
ʿuqidta
عُقِدَ

ʿuqida
ʿuqidtumā
ʿuqidā
ʿuqidnā
ʿuqidtum
ʿuqidū
f
ʿuqidti
ʿuqidat
ʿuqidatā
ʿuqidtunna
ʿuqidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع 		m
ʾuʿqadu
tuʿqadu
yuʿqadu
tuʿqadāni
yuʿqadāni
nuʿqadu
tuʿqadūna
yuʿqadūna
f
tuʿqadīna
tuʿqadu
tuʿqadāni
tuʿqadna
yuʿqadna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʾuʿqada
tuʿqada
yuʿqada
tuʿqadā
yuʿqadā
nuʿqada
tuʿqadū
yuʿqadū
f
tuʿqadī
tuʿqada
tuʿqadā
tuʿqadna
yuʿqadna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʾuʿqad
tuʿqad
yuʿqad
tuʿqadā
yuʿqadā
nuʿqad
tuʿqadū
yuʿqadū
f
tuʿqadī
tuʿqad
tuʿqadā
tuʿqadna
yuʿqadna

Verb[edit]

عَقِدَ • (ʿaqida) I, non-past يَعْقَدُ‎‎ (yaʿqadu)

  1. to speak with an impediment
  2. to be on the point of forming (of a seed pod)
  3. (intransitive) to thicken, get consistent
  4. to hang together (of dogs)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
عَقِدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَقَد)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
عَقَد

ʿaqad
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ʿāqid
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maʿqūd
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʿaqidtu
ʿaqidta
عَقِدَ

ʿaqida
ʿaqidtumā
ʿaqidā
ʿaqidnā
ʿaqidtum
ʿaqidū
f
ʿaqidti
ʿaqidat
ʿaqidatā
ʿaqidtunna
ʿaqidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع 		m
ʾaʿqadu
taʿqadu
yaʿqadu
taʿqadāni
yaʿqadāni
naʿqadu
taʿqadūna
yaʿqadūna
f
taʿqadīna
taʿqadu
taʿqadāni
taʿqadna
yaʿqadna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʾaʿqada
taʿqada
yaʿqada
taʿqadā
yaʿqadā
naʿqada
taʿqadū
yaʿqadū
f
taʿqadī
taʿqada
taʿqadā
taʿqadna
yaʿqadna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʾaʿqad
taʿqad
yaʿqad
taʿqadā
yaʿqadā
naʿqad
taʿqadū
yaʿqadū
f
taʿqadī
taʿqad
taʿqadā
taʿqadna
yaʿqadna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
iʿqad
iʿqadā
iʿqadū
f
iʿqadī
iʿqadna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — —
عُقِدَ

ʿuqida 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع 		m — —
yuʿqadu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — —
yuʿqada 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — —
yuʿqad 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

Verb[edit]

عَقَّدَ • (ʿaqqada) II, non-past يُعَقِّدُ‎‎ (yuʿaqqidu)

  1. to connect, tie together with a knot
  2. to complicate
  3. to arch, to vault
  4. (transitive) to thicken, make consistent (by boiling, etc.)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
عَقَّدَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taʿqīd
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muʿaqqid
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muʿaqqad
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʿaqqadtu
ʿaqqadta
عَقَّدَ

ʿaqqada
ʿaqqadtumā
ʿaqqadā
ʿaqqadnā
ʿaqqadtum
ʿaqqadū
f
ʿaqqadti
ʿaqqadat
ʿaqqadatā
ʿaqqadtunna
ʿaqqadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع 		m
ʾuʿaqqidu
tuʿaqqidu
yuʿaqqidu
tuʿaqqidāni
yuʿaqqidāni
nuʿaqqidu
tuʿaqqidūna
yuʿaqqidūna
f
tuʿaqqidīna
tuʿaqqidu
tuʿaqqidāni
tuʿaqqidna
yuʿaqqidna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʾuʿaqqida
tuʿaqqida
yuʿaqqida
tuʿaqqidā
yuʿaqqidā
nuʿaqqida
tuʿaqqidū
yuʿaqqidū
f
tuʿaqqidī
tuʿaqqida
tuʿaqqidā
tuʿaqqidna
yuʿaqqidna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʾuʿaqqid
tuʿaqqid
yuʿaqqid
tuʿaqqidā
yuʿaqqidā
nuʿaqqid
tuʿaqqidū
yuʿaqqidū
f
tuʿaqqidī
tuʿaqqid
tuʿaqqidā
tuʿaqqidna
yuʿaqqidna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
عَقِّدْ

ʿaqqid
ʿaqqidā
ʿaqqidū
f
ʿaqqidī
ʿaqqidna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʿuqqidtu
ʿuqqidta
عُقِّدَ

ʿuqqida
ʿuqqidtumā
ʿuqqidā
ʿuqqidnā
ʿuqqidtum
ʿuqqidū
f
ʿuqqidti
ʿuqqidat
ʿuqqidatā
ʿuqqidtunna
ʿuqqidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع 		m
ʾuʿaqqadu
tuʿaqqadu
yuʿaqqadu
tuʿaqqadāni
yuʿaqqadāni
nuʿaqqadu
tuʿaqqadūna
yuʿaqqadūna
f
tuʿaqqadīna
tuʿaqqadu
tuʿaqqadāni
tuʿaqqadna
yuʿaqqadna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʾuʿaqqada
tuʿaqqada
yuʿaqqada
tuʿaqqadā
yuʿaqqadā
nuʿaqqada
tuʿaqqadū
yuʿaqqadū
f
tuʿaqqadī
tuʿaqqada
tuʿaqqadā
tuʿaqqadna
yuʿaqqadna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʾuʿaqqad
tuʿaqqad
yuʿaqqad
tuʿaqqadā
yuʿaqqadā
nuʿaqqad
tuʿaqqadū
yuʿaqqadū
f
tuʿaqqadī
tuʿaqqad
tuʿaqqadā
tuʿaqqadna
yuʿaqqadna

Descendants[edit]

  • Maltese: għaqqad

Noun[edit]

عَقْد • (ʿaqd) m (plural عُقُود‎ (ʿuqūd))

  1. verbal noun of عَقَدَ (ʿaqada, “to tie”) (form I)
  2. tying together, binding
  3. tie, bond
  4. compact, contract, covenant
  5. connection, cohesion
  6. decade
  7. alloy
  8. seed pod
  9. denary number
  10. making of magic knots

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun عَقْد (ʿaqd)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عَقْد
ʿaqd 		الْعَقْد‎
al-ʿaqd 		عَقْد
ʿaqd
Nominative عَقْدٌ
ʿaqdun 		الْعَقْدُ‎
al-ʿaqdu 		عَقْدُ
ʿaqdu
Accusative عَقْدًا‎
ʿaqdan 		الْعَقْدَ‎
al-ʿaqda 		عَقْدَ
ʿaqda
Genitive عَقْدٍ
ʿaqdin 		الْعَقْدِ‎
al-ʿaqdi 		عَقْدِ
ʿaqdi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عَقْدَيْن‎
ʿaqdayn 		الْعَقْدَيْن‎
al-ʿaqdayn 		عَقْدَيْ‎
ʿaqday
Nominative عَقْدَانِ‎
ʿaqdāni 		الْعَقْدَانِ‎
al-ʿaqdāni 		عَقْدَا‎
ʿaqdā
Accusative عَقْدَيْنِ‎
ʿaqdayni 		الْعَقْدَيْنِ‎
al-ʿaqdayni 		عَقْدَيْ‎
ʿaqday
Genitive عَقْدَيْنِ‎
ʿaqdayni 		الْعَقْدَيْنِ‎
al-ʿaqdayni 		عَقْدَيْ‎
ʿaqday
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عُقُود‎
ʿuqūd 		الْعُقُود‎
al-ʿuqūd 		عُقُود‎
ʿuqūd
Nominative عُقُودٌ‎
ʿuqūdun 		الْعُقُودُ‎
al-ʿuqūdu 		عُقُودُ‎
ʿuqūdu
Accusative عُقُودًا‎
ʿuqūdan 		الْعُقُودَ‎
al-ʿuqūda 		عُقُودَ‎
ʿuqūda
Genitive عُقُودٍ‎
ʿuqūdin 		الْعُقُودِ‎
al-ʿuqūdi 		عُقُودِ‎
ʿuqūdi

Noun[edit]

عَقْد • (ʿaqd) m (plural عُقُود‎ (ʿuqūd))

  1. vault, arch
  2. opinion, belief

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun عَقْد (ʿaqd)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عَقْد
ʿaqd 		الْعَقْد‎
al-ʿaqd 		عَقْد
ʿaqd
Nominative عَقْدٌ
ʿaqdun 		الْعَقْدُ‎
al-ʿaqdu 		عَقْدُ
ʿaqdu
Accusative عَقْدًا‎
ʿaqdan 		الْعَقْدَ‎
al-ʿaqda 		عَقْدَ
ʿaqda
Genitive عَقْدٍ
ʿaqdin 		الْعَقْدِ‎
al-ʿaqdi 		عَقْدِ
ʿaqdi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عَقْدَيْن‎
ʿaqdayn 		الْعَقْدَيْن‎
al-ʿaqdayn 		عَقْدَيْ‎
ʿaqday
Nominative عَقْدَانِ‎
ʿaqdāni 		الْعَقْدَانِ‎
al-ʿaqdāni 		عَقْدَا‎
ʿaqdā
Accusative عَقْدَيْنِ‎
ʿaqdayni 		الْعَقْدَيْنِ‎
al-ʿaqdayni 		عَقْدَيْ‎
ʿaqday
Genitive عَقْدَيْنِ‎
ʿaqdayni 		الْعَقْدَيْنِ‎
al-ʿaqdayni 		عَقْدَيْ‎
ʿaqday
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عُقُود‎
ʿuqūd 		الْعُقُود‎
al-ʿuqūd 		عُقُود‎
ʿuqūd
Nominative عُقُودٌ‎
ʿuqūdun 		الْعُقُودُ‎
al-ʿuqūdu 		عُقُودُ‎
ʿuqūdu
Accusative عُقُودًا‎
ʿuqūdan 		الْعُقُودَ‎
al-ʿuqūda 		عُقُودَ‎
ʿuqūda
Genitive عُقُودٍ‎
ʿuqūdin 		الْعُقُودِ‎
al-ʿuqūdi 		عُقُودِ‎
ʿuqūdi

Noun[edit]

عَقَد • (ʿaqad) m

  1. verbal noun of عَقِدَ (ʿaqida) (form I)

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun عَقَد (ʿaqad)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عَقَد
ʿaqad 		الْعَقَد‎
al-ʿaqad 		عَقَد
ʿaqad
Nominative عَقَدٌ
ʿaqadun 		الْعَقَدُ‎
al-ʿaqadu 		عَقَدُ
ʿaqadu
Accusative عَقَدًا‎
ʿaqadan 		الْعَقَدَ‎
al-ʿaqada 		عَقَدَ
ʿaqada
Genitive عَقَدٍ
ʿaqadin 		الْعَقَدِ‎
al-ʿaqadi 		عَقَدِ
ʿaqadi

Noun[edit]

عِقْد • (ʿiqd) m (plural عُقُود‎ (ʿuqūd))

  1. necklace

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun عِقْد (ʿiqd)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عِقْد
ʿiqd 		الْعِقْد‎
al-ʿiqd 		عِقْد
ʿiqd
Nominative عِقْدٌ
ʿiqdun 		الْعِقْدُ‎
al-ʿiqdu 		عِقْدُ
ʿiqdu
Accusative عِقْدًا‎
ʿiqdan 		الْعِقْدَ‎
al-ʿiqda 		عِقْدَ
ʿiqda
Genitive عِقْدٍ
ʿiqdin 		الْعِقْدِ‎
al-ʿiqdi 		عِقْدِ
ʿiqdi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عِقْدَيْن‎
ʿiqdayn 		الْعِقْدَيْن‎
al-ʿiqdayn 		عِقْدَيْ‎
ʿiqday
Nominative عِقْدَانِ‎
ʿiqdāni 		الْعِقْدَانِ‎
al-ʿiqdāni 		عِقْدَا‎
ʿiqdā
Accusative عِقْدَيْنِ‎
ʿiqdayni 		الْعِقْدَيْنِ‎
al-ʿiqdayni 		عِقْدَيْ‎
ʿiqday
Genitive عِقْدَيْنِ‎
ʿiqdayni 		الْعِقْدَيْنِ‎
al-ʿiqdayni 		عِقْدَيْ‎
ʿiqday
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal عُقُود‎
ʿuqūd 		الْعُقُود‎
al-ʿuqūd 		عُقُود‎
ʿuqūd
Nominative عُقُودٌ‎
ʿuqūdun 		الْعُقُودُ‎
al-ʿuqūdu 		عُقُودُ‎
ʿuqūdu
Accusative عُقُودًا‎
ʿuqūdan 		الْعُقُودَ‎
al-ʿuqūda 		عُقُودَ‎
ʿuqūda
Genitive عُقُودٍ‎
ʿuqūdin 		الْعُقُودِ‎
al-ʿuqūdi 		عُقُودِ‎
ʿuqūdi

Moroccan Arabic[edit]

Root
ع ق د‎

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic عَقَدَ‎ (ʿaqada).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

عقد • (ʕqad) (form I, non-past يِعْقد‎ (yiʕqud) or يُعْقد‎ (yuʕqud))

  1. to tie, knit, make a knot
  2. to conclude a bargain or contract

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of عقد
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m عقدت‎ (ʕqadt) عقدتي‎ (ʕqadti) عقد (ʕqad) عقدنا‎ (ʕqadna) عقدتوا‎ (ʕqadtu) عقدوا‎ (ʕaqdu)
f عقدت‎ (ʕaqdāt)
non-past m نعقد‎ (naʕqud) تعقد‎ (taʕqud) يعقد‎ (yiʕqud) نعقدوا‎ (nʕuqdu) تعقدوا‎ (tʕuqdu) يعقدوا‎ (yʕuqdu)
f تعقدي‎ (tʕuqdi) تعقد‎ (taʕqud)
imperative m عقد (ʕqud) عقدوا‎ (ʕuqdu)
f عقدي‎ (ʕuqdi)
Conjugation of عقد
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m عقدت‎ (ʕqadt) عقدتي‎ (ʕqadti) عقد (ʕqad) عقدنا‎ (ʕqadna) عقدتوا‎ (ʕqadtu) عقدوا‎ (ʕaqdu)
f عقدت‎ (ʕaqdāt)
non-past m نعقد‎ (nuʕqud) تعقد‎ (tuʕqud) يعقد‎ (yuʕqud) نعقدوا‎ (nʕuqdu) تعقدوا‎ (tʕuqdu) يعقدوا‎ (yʕuqdu)
f تعقدي‎ (tʕuqdi) تعقد‎ (tuʕqud)
imperative m عقد (ʕqud) عقدوا‎ (ʕuqdu)
f عقدي‎ (ʕuqdi)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Arabic عَقَّدَ‎ (ʿaqqada).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

عقد • (ʕaqqad) (form II, non-past يعقد‎ (yʕaqqad))

  1. to complicate

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of عقد
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m عقّدت‎ (ʕaqqadt) عقّدتي‎ (ʕaqqadti) عقّد (ʕaqqad) عقّدنا‎ (ʕaqqadna) عقّدتوا‎ (ʕaqqadtu) عقّدوا‎ (ʕaqqdu)
f عقّدت‎ (ʕaqqdāt)
non-past m نعقّد‎ (nʕaqqad) تعقّد‎ (tʕaqqad) يعقّد‎ (yʕaqqad) نعقّدوا‎ (nʕaqqdu) تعقّدوا‎ (tʕaqqdu) يعقّدوا‎ (yʕaqqdu)
f تعقّدي‎ (tʕaqqdi) تعقّد‎ (tʕaqqad)
imperative m عقّد (ʕaqqad) عقّدوا‎ (ʕaqqdu)
f عقّدي‎ (ʕaqqdi)

Etymology 3[edit]

From Arabic عَقْد‎ (ʿaqd).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

عقد • (ʕaqd) m (plural عقود‎ (ʕuqūd))

  1. contract
  2. decade

North Levantine Arabic[edit]

Verb[edit]

عقد (ʿaʾʾad) (imperfect يعقد‎ (yʿaʾʾid))

  1. (transitive) to complicate
  2. (intransitive) to be great, very good, stunning
    Synonym: جنن‎ (jannan)
    ‏كتير حلوه هالصوره، والله بتعقد!‎‎
    ktīr ḥilwe ha-ṣ-ṣūra, walla bitʿaʾʾid!
    This picture is so nice, it's really stunning!
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