दिन
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See also: दिनु
Awadhi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
दिन (din)
Hindi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Sanskrit दिन (diná), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dyew-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
दिन • (din) m (Urdu spelling دن)
- day (period from one midnight to the next)
- अक्तूबर में ३१ दिन होते हैं।
- aktūbar mẽ 31 din hote ha͠i.
- There are 31 days in October.
- आज क्या दिन है? ― āj kyā din hai? ― What day is it today?
- Synonym: (less common) रोज़ (roz)
- day (any period of twenty-four hours)
- ढाई दिन ― ḍhāī din ― two-and-a-half days
- Synonym: (less common) रोज़ (roz)
- day, daytime (period between sunrise and sunset)
- Antonym: रात (rāt)
- (figuratively) time
Declension[edit]
Declension of दिन (masc cons-stem)
References[edit]
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “दिन”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
See also[edit]
- (days of the week) सप्ताह के दिन (saptāh ke din); रविवार (ravivār) / इतवार (itvār), सोमवार (somvār), मंगलवार (maṅgalvār), बुधवार (budhvār), गुरुवार (guruvār) / बृहस्पतिवार (bŕhaspativār), शुक्रवार (śukravār), शनिवार (śanivār) (Category: hi:Days of the week)
Marathi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
दिन • (din) m
See also[edit]
- (days of the week) वार (vār); सोमवार (somvār), मंगळवार (maṅgaḷvār), बुधवार (budhvār), गुरुवार (guruvār), शुक्रवार (śukravār), शनिवार (śanivār), रविवार (ravivār) (Category: mr:Days of the week)
Middle Gujarati[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
दिन (transliteration needed) m
- day
- 1782, मतिसार, शालिभद्रचरित :
- शालभद्र एकेक स्त्री दिनप्रतै तेजै छै
- Śālabhādra gives up one wife per day
- शालभद्र एकेक स्त्री दिनप्रतै तेजै छै
Nepali[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Sanskrit दिन (dina, “day”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
दिन • (din)
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
दिन • (dina)
- Inflected form of दिनु [dinu].
References[edit]
- “दिन”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (Nepālī Br̥hat Śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993), “दिन”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Pali[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative forms
Noun[edit]
दिन n
- Devanagari script form of dina (“day”)
Declension[edit]
Declension table of "दिन" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | दिनं (dinaṃ) | दिनानि (dināni) |
Accusative (second) | दिनं (dinaṃ) | दिनानि (dināni) |
Instrumental (third) | दिनेन (dinena) | दिनेहि (dinehi) or दिनेभि (dinebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | दिनस्स (dinassa) or दिनाय (dināya) or दिनत्थं (dinatthaṃ) | दिनानं (dinānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | दिनस्मा (dinasmā) or दिनम्हा (dinamhā) or दिना (dinā) | दिनेहि (dinehi) or दिनेभि (dinebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | दिनस्स (dinassa) | दिनानं (dinānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | दिनस्मिं (dinasmiṃ) or दिनम्हि (dinamhi) or दिने (dine) | दिनेसु (dinesu) |
Vocative (calling) | दिन (dina) | दिनानि (dināni) |
Sanskrit[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative scripts
- ᬤᬶᬦ (Balinese script)
- দিন (Assamese script)
- দিন (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰰𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀺𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌦𑌿𑌨 (Grantha script)
- દિન (Gujarati script)
- ਦਿਨ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦢꦶꦤ (Javanese script)
- ទិន (Khmer script)
- ದಿನ (Kannada script)
- ທິນ (Lao script)
- ദിന (Malayalam script)
- 𑘟𑘱𑘡 (Modi script)
- ᢑᢈᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- ᡩᡳᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
- ဒိန (Burmese script)
- 𑦿𑧒𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐶𑐣 (Newa script)
- ଦିନ (Oriya script)
- ꢣꢶꢥ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆴𑆤 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖰𑖡 (Siddham script)
- දින (Sinhalese script)
- దిన (Telugu script)
- ทิน (Thai script)
- དི་ན (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒱𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dinám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dinám, from Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“to shine”). Cognate to the root *déy-no-, whence Lithuanian diena, Proto-Slavic *dьnь (whence Russian день (denʹ), Bulgarian ден (den), Macedonian ден (den), Old Church Slavonic дьнь (dĭnĭ)). Other cognates include Old Armenian տիւ (tiw, “daytime”), Latin diēs (“day”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
दिन • (dína) m or n
Declension[edit]
Masculine a-stem declension of दिन (dína) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दिनः dínaḥ |
दिनौ dínau |
दिनाः / दिनासः¹ dínāḥ / dínāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | दिन dína |
दिनौ dínau |
दिनाः / दिनासः¹ dínāḥ / dínāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | दिनम् dínam |
दिनौ dínau |
दिनान् dínān |
Instrumental | दिनेन dínena |
दिनाभ्याम् dínābhyām |
दिनैः / दिनेभिः¹ dínaiḥ / dínebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दिनाय dínāya |
दिनाभ्याम् dínābhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dínebhyaḥ |
Ablative | दिनात् dínāt |
दिनाभ्याम् dínābhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dínebhyaḥ |
Genitive | दिनस्य dínasya |
दिनयोः dínayoḥ |
दिनानाम् dínānām |
Locative | दिने díne |
दिनयोः dínayoḥ |
दिनेषु díneṣu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of दिन (dína) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दिनम् dínam |
दिने díne |
दिनानि / दिना¹ dínāni / dínā¹ |
Vocative | दिन dína |
दिने díne |
दिनानि / दिना¹ dínāni / dínā¹ |
Accusative | दिनम् dínam |
दिने díne |
दिनानि / दिना¹ dínāni / dínā¹ |
Instrumental | दिनेन dínena |
दिनाभ्याम् dínābhyām |
दिनैः / दिनेभिः¹ dínaiḥ / dínebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दिनाय dínāya |
दिनाभ्याम् dínābhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dínebhyaḥ |
Ablative | दिनात् dínāt |
दिनाभ्याम् dínābhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dínebhyaḥ |
Genitive | दिनस्य dínasya |
दिनयोः dínayoḥ |
दिनानाम् dínānām |
Locative | दिने díne |
दिनयोः dínayoḥ |
दिनेषु díneṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants[edit]
- Awadhi: दिन (din)
- Hindi: दिन (din)
- Magadhi Prakrit:
- Marathi: दिन (din)
- Nepali: दिन (dina)
- Punjabi: ਦਿਨ (din)
- → Old Javanese: dina
- → Kannada: ದಿನ (dina)
- → Malayalam: ദിനം (dinaṃ)
- → Tamil: தினம் (tiṉam)
- → Telugu: దినము (dinamu)
- → Tulu: ದಿನ (dina)
Etymology 2[edit]
From the root दो (do).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
दिन • (diná)
Declension[edit]
Masculine a-stem declension of दिन (diná) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दिनः dináḥ |
दिनौ dinaú |
दिनाः / दिनासः¹ dinā́ḥ / dinā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | दिन dína |
दिनौ dínau |
दिनाः / दिनासः¹ dínāḥ / dínāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | दिनम् dinám |
दिनौ dinaú |
दिनान् dinā́n |
Instrumental | दिनेन dinéna |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनैः / दिनेभिः¹ dinaíḥ / dinébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दिनाय dinā́ya |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dinébhyaḥ |
Ablative | दिनात् dinā́t |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dinébhyaḥ |
Genitive | दिनस्य dinásya |
दिनयोः dináyoḥ |
दिनानाम् dinā́nām |
Locative | दिने diné |
दिनयोः dináyoḥ |
दिनेषु dinéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of दिना (dinā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दिना dinā́ |
दिने diné |
दिनाः dinā́ḥ |
Vocative | दिने díne |
दिने díne |
दिनाः dínāḥ |
Accusative | दिनाम् dinā́m |
दिने diné |
दिनाः dinā́ḥ |
Instrumental | दिनया / दिना¹ dináyā / dinā́¹ |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनाभिः dinā́bhiḥ |
Dative | दिनायै dinā́yai |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनाभ्यः dinā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | दिनायाः dinā́yāḥ |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनाभ्यः dinā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | दिनायाः dinā́yāḥ |
दिनयोः dináyoḥ |
दिनानाम् dinā́nām |
Locative | दिनायाम् dinā́yām |
दिनयोः dináyoḥ |
दिनासु dinā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of दिन (diná) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दिनम् dinám |
दिने diné |
दिनानि / दिना¹ dinā́ni / dinā́¹ |
Vocative | दिन dína |
दिने díne |
दिनानि / दिना¹ dínāni / dínā¹ |
Accusative | दिनम् dinám |
दिने diné |
दिनानि / दिना¹ dinā́ni / dinā́¹ |
Instrumental | दिनेन dinéna |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनैः / दिनेभिः¹ dinaíḥ / dinébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दिनाय dinā́ya |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dinébhyaḥ |
Ablative | दिनात् dinā́t |
दिनाभ्याम् dinā́bhyām |
दिनेभ्यः dinébhyaḥ |
Genitive | दिनस्य dinásya |
दिनयोः dináyoḥ |
दिनानाम् dinā́nām |
Locative | दिने diné |
दिनयोः dináyoḥ |
दिनेषु dinéṣu |
Notes |
|
Categories:
- Awadhi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Awadhi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Awadhi lemmas
- Awadhi nouns
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi terms with audio links
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Days of the week
- hi:Time
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- mr:Days of the week
- Middle Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Middle Gujarati lemmas
- Middle Gujarati nouns
- Middle Gujarati masculine nouns
- Middle Gujarati terms with quotations
- Nepali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Nepali non-lemma forms
- Nepali verb forms
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali neuter nouns
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दो
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- sa:Time