ฎีกา
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Thai
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Orthographic | ฎีกา ᶑ ī k ā | |
Phonemic | ดี-กา ɗ ī – k ā | |
Romanization | Paiboon | dii-gaa |
Royal Institute | di-ka | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /diː˧.kaː˧/(R) |
Etymology 1
[edit]From Pali ṭīkā (“sub-commentary”); perhaps via Old Khmer ṭīkā (“clarification; commentary; decree; explanation; instruction; order; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ដីកា (dəykaa).
Noun
[edit]ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)
- (chiefly Buddhism) clarification; commentary; explanation.
- (chiefly Buddhism) invitation (made to a priest).
- (chiefly Buddhism) letter of charitable solicitation.
- (of a buddha or high priest) (พระ~, พระพุทธ~, พุทธ~) command, decree; speech, statement, utterance.
- memorial or petition (submitted to a monarch).
- (law) final appeal; appeal to a supreme court; appeal to a court of last resort.
- (now rare) request for permission to withdraw money.
- (archaic) statement of fees or charges, as bill, invoice, etc.
Verb
[edit]ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)
- to submit a memorial or petition (to a monarch).
- (law) to lodge a final appeal; to appeal (to a supreme court or court of last resort).
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- อุทธรณ์ (ùt-tɔɔn)
Etymology 2
[edit]From clipping of ศาลฎีกา (sǎan-dii-gaa), from ศาล (sǎan, “court”) + ฎีกา (dii-gaa, “petition (submitted to a monarch); final appeal”).
Proper noun
[edit]ฎีกา • (dii-gaa)
- (slang) Supreme Court of Justice of Thailand.
- 2017 May 3, “ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์”, in โพสต์ทูเดย์ออนไลน์[1], Bangkok: โพสต์ทูเดย์, archived from the original on 6 May 2017:
Categories:
- Rhymes:Thai/aː
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- Thai 2-syllable words
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- Thai terms derived from Pali
- Thai terms derived from Old Khmer
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- th:Buddhism
- th:Law
- Thai terms with rare senses
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- th:Procedural law
- th:Judiciary