寀

寀 U+5BC0, 寀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BC0 ← 宿 [U+5BBF] CJK Unified Ideographs 寁 → [U+5BC1]

Translingual

Han character

寀 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十月木 (JBD), four-corner 3090₄, composition ⿱宀采)

Derived characters

• 𭏧, 𮉁

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 287, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7198
• Dae Jaweon: page 569, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 940, character 1
• Unihan data for U+5BC0

Chinese

trad.		寀
simp.		采*
alternative forms		采

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (采) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
采	*sʰɯːʔ
睬	*sʰɯːʔ
彩	*sʰɯːʔ
採	*sʰɯːʔ
綵	*sʰɯːʔ
寀	*sʰɯːʔ
菜	*sʰɯːs
埰	*sʰɯːs
棌	*sʰɯːs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): cǎi, cài (cai³, cai⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˇ, ㄘㄞˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): cai³

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coi²
• Eastern Min (BUC): chāi

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cǎi
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǎi
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻai³
    • Yale: tsǎi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsae
    • Palladius: цай (caj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cài
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cài
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻai⁴
    • Yale: tsài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsay
    • Palladius: цай (caj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: cai³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: caai
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰai⁵³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: coi²
    • Yale: chói
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: coi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chāi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰai³³/

---

• Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 寀
Mandarin	Beijing	/t͡sʰai²¹⁴/
	Harbin	/t͡sʰai²¹³/
	Tianjin	/t͡sʰai¹³/
	Jinan	/t͡sʰɛ²¹³/
	Qingdao	/t͡sʰɛ⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Xi'an	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Xining	/t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
	Yinchuan	/t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/t͡sʰɛ⁴⁴²/
	Ürümqi	/t͡sʰai⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/t͡sʰai⁴²/
	Chengdu	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Guiyang	/t͡sʰai⁴²/
	Kunming	/t͡sʰæ⁵³/
	Nanjing	/t͡sʰae²¹²/
	Hefei	/t͡sʰe̞²⁴/
Jin	Taiyuan	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Pingyao	/t͡sʰæ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/t͡sʰɛ⁵³/
Wu	Shanghai	/t͡sʰe³⁵/
	Suzhou	/t͡sʰe̞⁵¹/
	Hangzhou	/t͡sʰe̞⁵³/
	Wenzhou	/t͡sʰe³⁵/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡sʰɛ³⁵/
	Tunxi	/t͡sʰə³¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/t͡sʰai⁴¹/
	Xiangtan	/t͡sʰai⁴²/
Gan	Nanchang	/t͡sʰai²¹³/
Hakka	Meixian	/t͡sʰai³¹/
	Taoyuan	/t͡sʰɑi³¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sʰɔi³⁵/
	Nanning	/t͡sʰɔi³⁵/
	Hong Kong	/t͡sʰɔi³⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/t͡sʰai³²/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/t͡sʰo²¹/ /t͡sʰai²¹/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/t͡sʰai⁵³/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/sai²¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: tshojX

Rime
Character	寀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	倉宰切
Baxter	tshojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰʌiX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰəiX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɒiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰəjX/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰᴀiX/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɒiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑ̆iX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cǎi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coi2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰɯːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	寀
Reading #	1/1
No.	1075
Phonetic component	采
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	采
Old Chinese	/*sʰɯːʔ/

Definitions

寀

1. (alt. form 埰) feudal estate; fief
2. government official

Compounds

• 僚寀／僚采
• 寀地 (càidì)
• 寀邑 (càiyì)
• 寮寀／寮采

 

Japanese

Kanji

寀

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): さい (sai)
• Kun: ちぎょうしょ (chigyōsho); つかさ (tsukasa)

Korean

Hanja

寀 • (chae) (hangeul 채)

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Vietnamese

Han character

寀: Hán Nôm readings: thái

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation