小鳥
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See also: 小鸟
Chinese
[edit]small; tiny; few small; tiny; few; young |
bird | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (小鳥) | 小 | 鳥 | |
simp. (小鸟) | 小 | 鸟 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎoniǎo
- Wade–Giles: hsiao3-niao3
- Yale: syǎu-nyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauneau
- Palladius: сяоняо (sjaonjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ni̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄠˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎoniǎor
- Wade–Giles: hsiao3-niao3-ʼrh
- Yale: syǎu-nyǎur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauneaul
- Palladius: сяоняор (sjaonjaor)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ni̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: siu2 niu5
- Yale: síu níuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: siu2 niu5
- Guangdong Romanization: xiu2 niu5
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːu̯³⁵ niːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]小鳥
Synonyms
[edit]- (small bird):
Dialectal synonyms of 小鳥 (“little bird”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 小鳥 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 鳥兒, 雀兒 |
Taiwan | 小鳥 | |
Harbin | 鳥兒, 雀兒 | |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 雀兒 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 尕雀娃兒 |
Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 鳥兒 |
Ürümqi | 雀娃子 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 雀雀兒, 雀雀 |
Guiyang | 雀雀 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 雀子 |
Yangzhou | 雀子 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 雀仔 |
Hong Kong | 雀仔 | |
Dongguan | 雀仔, 鷝仔 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 雀子 |
Lichuan | 鳥兒崽兒, 鳥兒崽崽兒 | |
Pingxiang | 鳥仔 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 細鳥仔 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 鳥子 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 鳥子 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 鳥子 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 鳥子 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 鳥子 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鳥么 | |
Jin | Xinzhou | 鳥兒 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鳥囝 |
Southern Min | Tainan | 鳥仔 GT |
Leizhou | 鳥囝 | |
Haikou | 鳥囝 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 麻雀 |
Wu | Hangzhou | 雀兒 |
Wenzhou | 鳥兒 |
- (birdie): 博蒂
- (penis):
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
小 | 鳥 |
こ Grade: 1 |
とり Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”).[1][2][3]
First attested in the Utsubo Monogatari of the late 900s.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- [from late 900s] small bird, little bird
Proper noun
[edit]- a female given name
- a surname
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “小鳥”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
- ^ “小鳥”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen][2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 小
- Chinese terms spelled with 鳥
- zh:Golf
- Chinese childish terms
- zh:Birds
- Japanese terms spelled with 小 read as こ
- Japanese terms spelled with 鳥 read as とり
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese surnames
- ja:Birds