巧
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
巧 (Kangxi radical 48, 工+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 一一女尸 (MMVS), four-corner 11127, composition ⿰工丂)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 325, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8721
- Dae Jaweon: page 628, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 412, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5DE7
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰruːʔ, *kʰruːs): semantic 工 + phonetic 丂 (OC *kʰluːʔ)
Etymology 1[edit]
simp. and trad. |
巧 |
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Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
巧
- skill; technique
- ingenious; skillful
- hypocritical; fake; cunning
- exquisite; elaborate
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou Hokkien) pretty; beautiful
- opportune; coincidental
- fortunately; by chance
- (Hefei Mandarin) cheap
- (~日) (telegraphy) the eighteenth day of a month
- A surname.
Synonyms[edit]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | 聰明, 伶俐, 聰敏, 聰穎 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 聰明, 機靈, 伶俐, 聰敏, 聰穎, 聰慧 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 聰明 |
Taiwan | 聰明 | |
Jinan | 聰明 | |
Xi'an | 靈, 靈醒 | |
Wuhan | 聰明 | |
Chengdu | 精靈, 聰明 | |
Guilin | 聰明 | |
Yangzhou | 聰明 | |
Hefei | 聰明 | |
Malaysia | 聰明 | |
Singapore | 聰明 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 聰明, 醒, 醒目, 叻, 精 |
Hong Kong | 聰明, 醒, 醒目, 叻, 精 | |
Taishan | 聰明, 叻, 參 | |
Kaiping (Chikan) | 叻 | |
Yangjiang | 伶俐, 叻 | |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 精, 扮𠮨 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 精, 叻, 醒目 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 精靈, 聰明 |
Hakka | Meixian | 聰明, 機靈 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 聰明 | |
Pingtung (Neipu, S. Sixian) | 聰明 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong, Hailu) | 聰明 | |
Taichung (Dongshi, Dabu) | 聰明, 精 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin, Raoping) | 聰明, 精 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei, Zhao'an) | 聰明 | |
Kuching (Hepo) | 將 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 機靈, 聰明 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 聰明 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 聰明 |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 聰明 |
Quanzhou | 聰明, 骨鳥 derogatory | |
Zhangzhou | 聰明 | |
Taipei | 聰明, 巧, 明白 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 聰明, 𠢕, 勥 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 巧, 𠢕 | |
Chaozhou | 聰明 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 聰明 | |
Wenchang | 精 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 精 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 聰明 |
Ningbo | 聰明 | |
Wenzhou | 靈, 聰明 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 靈泛, 聰明 |
Shuangfeng | 聰明 |
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 巧
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Etymology 2[edit]
simp. and trad. |
巧 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 蹺/跷 竅/窍 橋/桥 嘺 𫣹 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
巧
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
巧
- clever, skillful
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: きょう (kyō)
- Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)←かう (kau, historical)
- Kun: うまい (umai, 巧い); たくみ (takumi, 巧み, Jōyō); たくむ (takumu, 巧む); さとい (satoi)
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
巧 |
たく(み) Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
Proper noun[edit]
- A male given name
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
巧 |
こう Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Proper noun[edit]
- A male given name
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
巧 (eumhun 공교할 교 (gonggyohal gyo))
Compounds[edit]
- 교묘 (巧妙, gyomyo, “ingenuity, skill, cleverness”)
- 정교 (精巧, jeonggyo, “elaborateness, delicateness, exquisiteness”)
- 기묘 (技巧, gimyo, “technique, technical ability, finesse, skill”)
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading たく-む
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さとい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう
- Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 巧 read as たく
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with 巧 read as こう
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