巃

Translingual

Han character

巃 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 山卜月心 (UYBP), four-corner 2221₁, composition ⿱山龍)

1. lofty

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 322, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8598
• Dae Jaweon: page 622, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 806, character 3
• Unihan data for U+5DC3

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		巃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (龍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
驡	*ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ
龐	*broːŋ
瀧	*rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ
籠	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ
豅	*roːŋ
朧	*roːŋ, *roŋs
龓	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
聾	*roːŋ
礱	*roːŋ, *roːŋs
嚨	*roːŋ
蘢	*roːŋ, *roŋ
櫳	*roːŋ
襱	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ
瓏	*roːŋ
曨	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
鸗	*roːŋ, *roŋ
蠪	*roːŋ
巃	*roːŋʔ
竉	*roːŋʔ
攏	*roːŋʔ
儱	*roːŋʔ, *roŋs
龍	*b·roŋ, *mroːŋ
躘	*roŋ, *roŋs
隴	*roŋʔ
壠	*roŋʔ
壟	*roŋʔ
寵	*r̥ʰoŋʔ
龏	*kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lóng (long²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lung⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lóng
    • Wade–Giles: lung²
    • Yale: lúng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: long
    • Palladius: лун (lun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lung⁴
    • Yale: lùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lung⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: luwng, luwngX

Rime
Character	巃	巃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	盧紅切	力董切
Baxter	luwng	luwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləwŋ/	/ləwŋX/
Li Rong	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Wang Li	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lóng	lǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lung4	lung5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*roːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	巃
Reading #	1/1
No.	8429
Phonetic component	龍
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	曨
Old Chinese	/*roːŋʔ/
Notes	見史記

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 巃

1. Only used in 巃嵷／𰎎𰎌 (lóngzōng).

---

Japanese

Kanji

巃

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ろう (rō), る (ru)
• Kun: けわしい (kewashii)