籠

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See also: 笼 and 篭
籠 U+7C60, 籠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C60
← 籟
[U+7C5F]		 CJK Unified Ideographs 籡 →
[U+7C61]

Translingual[edit]

Traditional 籠
Shinjitai
(extended)		 篭
Simplified 笼

Han character[edit]

籠 (radical 118 竹+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜月心 (HYBP), four-corner 88211, composition ⿱⺮龍)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 904, character 45
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26752
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1329, character 33
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3031, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7C60

Chinese[edit]

trad. 籠
simp. 笼
alt. forms 篭

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (龍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
驡 ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ
龐 broːŋ
瀧 rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ
籠 roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ
豅 roːŋ
朧 roːŋ, *roŋs
龓 roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
聾 roːŋ
礱 roːŋ, *roːŋs
嚨 roːŋ
蘢 roːŋ, *roŋ
櫳 roːŋ
襱 roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ
瓏 roːŋ
曨 roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
鸗 roːŋ, *roŋ
蠪 roːŋ
巃 roːŋʔ
竉 roːŋʔ
攏 roːŋʔ
儱 roːŋʔ, *roŋs
龍 b·roŋ, *mroːŋ
躘 roŋ, *roŋs
隴 roŋʔ
壠 roŋʔ
壟 roŋʔ
寵 r̥ʰoŋʔ
龏 kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ): semantic ⺮ + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ).

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • láng, lâng - vernacular;
  • lông, lóng - literary.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 籠
Mandarin Beijing /luŋ³⁵/
Harbin /luŋ²⁴/
Tianjin /luŋ⁴⁵/
Jinan /luŋ⁴²/
Qingdao /ləŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /luŋ⁴²/
Xi'an /luŋ²⁴/ 蒸～
/luŋ⁵³/ ～子
Xining /luə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /luŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /lũn⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /luŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /noŋ²¹³/
Chengdu /noŋ³¹/
Guiyang /noŋ²¹/
Kunming /loŋ/
Nanjing /loŋ²⁴/
Hefei /ləŋ⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /luəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /luŋ¹³/
Hohhot /lũŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /loŋ²³/
Suzhou /loŋ¹³/
Hangzhou /loŋ²¹³/
Wenzhou /loŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /lʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /lan⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /loŋ¹³/
Xiangtan /nən¹²/
Gan Nanchang /luŋ⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /luŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /luŋ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /loŋ²¹/
Nanning /luŋ²¹/
Hong Kong /luŋ²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /lɔŋ³⁵/
/laŋ³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /løyŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /lɔŋ³³/
Shantou (Min Nan) /laŋ⁵⁵/
/leŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /loŋ³³/
/laŋ³¹/
Rime
Character 籠 籠 籠
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 來 (37) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 東 (1) 鍾 (7) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) I III I
Fanqie 盧紅切 力鍾切 力董切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luŋ/ /lɨoŋ/ /luŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luŋ/ /lioŋ/ /luŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /luŋ/ /lioŋ/ /luŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ləwŋ/ /luawŋ/ /ləwŋX/
Li
Rong		 /luŋ/ /lioŋ/ /luŋX/
Wang
Li		 /luŋ/ /lĭwoŋ/ /luŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luŋ/ /li̯woŋ/ /luŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lóng lóng lǒng
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 籠 籠
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lóng lǒng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ luwng › ‹ luwngX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*k.rˤoŋ/ /*k.rˤoŋʔ/
English cage, coop basket; cage

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 籠 籠 籠
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 8412 8431 8439
Phonetic
component		 龍 龍 龍
Rime
group		 東 東 東
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 籠 曨 龍
Old
Chinese		 /*roːŋ/ /*roːŋʔ/ /*roŋ/

Definitions[edit]

籠

  1. cage; coop
  2. cage-like basket
  3. steamer

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 籠

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

籠

(common “Jōyō” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 篭)

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Compounds
Kanji in this term
籠
かご
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

籠 (hiragana かご, rōmaji kago)

  1. cage
  2. basket

Noun[edit]

籠 (hiragana こ, rōmaji ko)

  1. basket
    • c. 759, Man'yōshū (book 1, poem 1)
      籠毛与美籠母乳 [...]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

籠 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune-Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

籠 (lồng, lung, ruồng, luông, luồng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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