忌避
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
忌 | 避 |
き Grade: S |
ひ Grade: S |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- shunning, evasion
- 1933, Jun Tosaka, Shakai jihyō[1]:
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]忌避する • (kihi suru) ←きひ (kifi)?transitive suru (stem 忌避し (kihi shi), past 忌避した (kihi shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "忌避する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 忌避し | きひし | kihi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 忌避し | きひし | kihi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 忌避する | きひする | kihi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 忌避する | きひする | kihi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 忌避すれ | きひすれ | kihi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 忌避せよ¹ 忌避しろ² |
きひせよ¹ きひしろ² |
kihi seyo¹ kihi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 忌避される | きひされる | kihi sareru | |
Causative | 忌避させる 忌避さす |
きひさせる きひさす |
kihi saseru kihi sasu | |
Potential | 忌避できる | きひできる | kihi dekiru | |
Volitional | 忌避しよう | きひしよう | kihi shiyō | |
Negative | 忌避しない | きひしない | kihi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 忌避せず | きひせず | kihi sezu | |
Formal | 忌避します | きひします | kihi shimasu | |
Perfective | 忌避した | きひした | kihi shita | |
Conjunctive | 忌避して | きひして | kihi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 忌避すれば | きひすれば | kihi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
忌 | 避 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 忌 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 避 read as ひ
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms