慣

See also: 惯

Translingual

Han character

慣 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 心田十金 (PWJC), four-corner 9708₆, composition ⿰忄貫)

Descendants

• 惯

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 399, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11111
• Dae Jaweon: page 739, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2349, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6163

---

Chinese

trad.		慣
simp.		惯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毌) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
毌	*koːn, *koːns
貫	*koːn, *koːns
樌	*koːns
鏆	*koːns
遦	*koːns
慣	*kroːns
摜	*kroːns
瑻	*kuːn
謴	*kuːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kroːns) : semantic 忄 (“heart”) + phonetic 貫 (OC *koːn, *koːns) – habit is what one does by heart.

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 慣

1. to be accustomed to; to be used to
2. habit; custom
3. habitually; usually
4. to spoil; to overindulge

Compounds

(deprecated template usage)

---

Japanese

Kanji

慣

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: けん (ken)
• Kan-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)
• Kun: なれる (nareru, 慣れる, Jōyō); ならす (narasu, 慣らす, Jōyō); ならわし (narawashi, 慣)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
慣
かん Grade: 5
kan'on

From Middle Chinese 慣 (MC kwaenH).

Affix

慣(かん) • (kan) ^{←くわん (kwan)?}

1. used to; accustomed; custom; habit

Compounds

• 慣行
• 慣習
• 慣性
• 慣用
• 慣例
• 習慣

---

Korean

Hanja

慣 • (gwan) (hangeul 관, revised gwan, McCune–Reischauer kwan, Yale kwan)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

---

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 慣 (quen, quán)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.