扇動

See also: 扇动

Chinese

		fan; to fan; (a measure word for doors, windows, etc.)	to move; to change; to use to move; to change; to use; to act
trad. (扇動)		扇	動
simp. (扇动)		扇	动

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shāndòng

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sin³ dung⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siàn-tǒng / siàn-tōng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shāndòng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shandòng
    • Wade–Giles: shan¹-tung⁴
    • Yale: shān-dùng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shandonq
    • Palladius: шаньдун (šanʹdun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 山洞 扇動 / 扇动 煽動 / 煽动

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sin³ dung⁶
    • Yale: sin duhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sin³ dung⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xin³ dung⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːn³³ tʊŋ²²/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 扇動 / 扇动 煽動 / 煽动

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siàn-tǒng
    • Tâi-lô: siàn-tǒng
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔŋ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siàn-tōng
    • Tâi-lô: siàn-tōng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sierndong
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔŋ²²/

Verb

扇動

1. to fan; to flap
2. to incite; to instigate; to provoke

Synonyms

• (to fan): 鼓動／鼓动 (gǔdòng)
• (to incite):

edit

• 主使 (zhǔshǐ)
• 使使 (Hokkien)
• 使唆 (Hokkien)
• 助長 / 助长 (zhùzhǎng)
• 勾引 (gōuyǐn)
• 反間 / 反间 (fǎnjiàn)
• 唆使 (suōshǐ)
• 唆擺 / 唆摆 (so¹ baai²) (Cantonese)
• 嗾使 (sǒushǐ)
• 引誘 / 引诱 (yǐnyòu)
• 引逗 (yǐndòu)
• 慫恿 / 怂恿 (sǒngyǒng)
• 拖逗 (tuōdòu) (literary)
• 指使 (zhǐshǐ)
• 挑動 / 挑动 (tiǎodòng)
• 挑唆 (tiǎosuō)
• 挑撥 / 挑拨 (tiǎobō)
• 挑起 (tiǎoqǐ)
• 挑釁 / 挑衅 (tiǎoxìn)
• 搬弄 (bānnòng)
• 撥弄 / 拨弄 (bōnòng)
• 撮弄 (cuōnòng) (literary)
• 攏慫 / 拢怂 (Hokkien)
• 攛掇 / 撺掇 (cuānduo) (colloquial)
• 教唆 (jiàosuō)
• 煽動 / 煽动 (shāndòng)
• 煽惑 (shānhuò)
• 簸弄 (bǒnòng)
• 縱臾 / 纵臾 (zǒngyǒng) (obsolete)
• 縱踴 / 纵踊 (obsolete)
• 誘使 / 诱使 (yòushǐ)
• 離間 / 离间 (líjiàn)
• 鼓動 / 鼓动 (gǔdòng)
• 鼓惑 (gǔhuò)
• 鼓搗 / 鼓捣 (gǔdao) (dialectal)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
扇	動
せん Grade: S	どう Grade: 3
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
煽動

Etymology

扇 is a daiyōji replacing 煽.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) せんどー [sèńdóó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [sẽ̞ndo̞ː]

Noun

扇(せん)動(どう) • (sendō) 

1. incitement, sedition, agitation, abetting, demagoguery

   Synonyms: 煽り (aori), アジテーション (ajitēshon), アジ (aji)

Verb

扇(せん)動(どう)する • (sendō suru) transitive suru (stem 扇(せん)動(どう)し (sendō shi), past 扇(せん)動(どう)した (sendō shita))

1. to abet, to incite, to instigate, to agitate, to demagogue

   Synonyms: 煽る (aoru), 煽り立てる (aoritateru), そそのかす (sosonokasu), アジる (ajiru)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "扇動する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	扇動し	せんどうし	sendō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	扇動し	せんどうし	sendō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	扇動する	せんどうする	sendō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	扇動する	せんどうする	sendō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	扇動すれ	せんどうすれ	sendō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	扇動せよ¹ 扇動しろ²	せんどうせよ¹ せんどうしろ²	sendō seyo¹ sendō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	扇動される	せんどうされる	sendō sareru
Causative	扇動させる 扇動さす	せんどうさせる せんどうさす	sendō saseru sendō sasu
Potential	扇動できる	せんどうできる	sendō dekiru
Volitional	扇動しよう	せんどうしよう	sendō shiyō
Negative	扇動しない	せんどうしない	sendō shinai
Negative continuative	扇動せず	せんどうせず	sendō sezu
Formal	扇動します	せんどうします	sendō shimasu
Perfective	扇動した	せんどうした	sendō shita
Conjunctive	扇動して	せんどうして	sendō shite
Hypothetical conditional	扇動すれば	せんどうすれば	sendō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

• “扇動”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026