agitate
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English, from Latin agitatus, past participle of agitare (“to put in motion”), from agere (“to move”). Compare with French agiter. See act, agent.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /ˈæ.d͡ʒɪ.teɪt/
Audio (UK) (file)
Verb[edit]
agitate (third-person singular simple present agitates, present participle agitating, simple past and past participle agitated)
- (transitive) To disturb or excite; to perturb or stir up (a person). [from 16th c.]
- He was greatly agitated by the news.
- (transitive) To cause to move with a violent, irregular action; to shake. [from 16th c.]
- the wind agitates the sea
- to agitate water in a vessel
- 1830, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Paul Clifford:
- It was a dark and stormy night; the rain fell in torrents — except at occasional intervals, when it was checked by a violent gust of wind which swept up the streets (for it is in London that our scene lies), rattling along the housetops, and fiercely agitating the scanty flame of the lamps that struggled against the darkness.
- (transitive, obsolete) To set in motion; to actuate. [16th–18th c.]
- (transitive, now rare) To discuss or debate. [from 16th c.]
- 1790, Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Men[1]:
- Your speech at the time a bill for the regency was agitated now lies before me.
- (transitive, now rare) To revolve in the mind, or view in all its aspects; to consider, to devise. [from 17th c.]
- politicians agitate desperate designs
Synonyms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Further reading[edit]
- “agitate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “agitate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- agitate at OneLook Dictionary Search
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “agitate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Esperanto[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Adverb[edit]
agitate
- present adverbial passive participle of agiti
Ido[edit]
Verb[edit]
agitate
- adverbial present passive participle of agitar
Italian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
agitate f
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Verb[edit]
agitāte
Scots[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English, from Latin agitatus. Cognate with English agitate.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
agitate (third-person singular simple present agitates, present participle agitatin, simple past agitatit, past participle agitate)
- to agitate
References[edit]
- “agitate” in Eagle, Andy, editor, The Online Scots Dictionary[2], 2016.
Spanish[edit]
Verb[edit]
agitate
- second-person singular voseo imperative of agitar combined with te
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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