期待
(Redirected from 期待する)
Chinese
[edit]a period of time; phase; stage a period of time; phase; stage; (used for issue of a periodical, courses of study); time; term; period; to hope |
wait; treat; deal with wait; treat; deal with; need; about; intending to do something; stay; delay | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (期待) | 期 | 待 | |
simp. #(期待) | 期 | 待 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): kei4 doi6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khì-thai
- Eastern Min (BUC): gĭ-dâi
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ ㄉㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cidài
- Wade–Giles: chʻi1-tai4
- Yale: chī-dài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiday
- Palladius: цидай (cidaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄉㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cídài
- Wade–Giles: chʻi2-tai4
- Yale: chí-dài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyiday
- Palladius: цидай (cidaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 期待
臍帶/脐带
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kei4 doi6
- Yale: kèih doih
- Cantonese Pinyin: kei4 doi6
- Guangdong Romanization: kéi4 doi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰei̯²¹ tɔːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khì-thai
- Hakka Romanization System: kiˇ tai
- Hagfa Pinyim: ki2 tai4
- Sinological IPA: /kʰi¹¹ tʰai̯⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gĭ-dâi
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (t-)lɑi²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-thǎi
- Tâi-lô: kî-thǎi
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ki²⁴⁻²² tʰai²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-tǎi
- Tâi-lô: kî-tǎi
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ki²⁴⁻²² tai²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ki5 tai6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khî thăi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰi⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰai³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
[edit]期待
- to look forward to; to await
Synonyms
[edit]- 企待 (qǐdài) (literary)
- 企望 (qǐwàng)
- 企盼 (qǐpàn)
- 冀望 (jìwàng) (literary)
- 向望 (ǹg-bāng) (Hokkien)
- 夢想/梦想 (mèngxiǎng)
- 寄望 (jìwàng)
- 巴望 (bāwàng) (regional)
- 希冀 (xījì) (literary)
- 希望 (xīwàng)
- 幸 (xìng) (literary)
- 引領/引领 (yǐnlǐng) (literary)
- 思 (literary, or in compounds)
- 想望 (xion2 von3) (Jin)
- 承望 (chéngwàng)
- 指望 (zhǐwàng)
- 期冀 (qījì) (literary)
- 期望 (qīwàng)
- 渴望 (kěwàng)
- 盼 (pàn)
- 盼望 (pànwàng)
- 願/愿 (yuàn)
- 願意/愿意 (yuànyì)
- 鵠望/鹄望 (húwàng) (literary)
See also
[edit]- 巴不得 (bābudé)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
期 | 待 |
き Grade: 3 |
たい Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]期待する • (kitai suru) suru (stem 期待し (kitai shi), past 期待した (kitai shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "期待する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 期待し | きたいし | kitai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 期待し | きたいし | kitai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 期待する | きたいする | kitai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 期待する | きたいする | kitai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 期待すれ | きたいすれ | kitai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 期待せよ¹ 期待しろ² |
きたいせよ¹ きたいしろ² |
kitai seyo¹ kitai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 期待される | きたいされる | kitai sareru | |
Causative | 期待させる 期待さす |
きたいさせる きたいさす |
kitai saseru kitai sasu | |
Potential | 期待できる | きたいできる | kitai dekiru | |
Volitional | 期待しよう | きたいしよう | kitai shiyō | |
Negative | 期待しない | きたいしない | kitai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 期待せず | きたいせず | kitai sezu | |
Formal | 期待します | きたいします | kitai shimasu | |
Perfective | 期待した | きたいした | kitai shita | |
Conjunctive | 期待して | きたいして | kitai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 期待すれば | きたいすれば | kitai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
期 | 待 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
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