浴

See also: 溶

Translingual

Han character

浴 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水金人口 (ECOR), four-corner 3816₈, composition ⿰氵谷)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 625, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17496
• Dae Jaweon: page 1023, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1629, character 3
• Unihan data for U+6D74

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		浴

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 浴
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (谷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
螸	*lo
裕	*loɡs
容	*loŋ
溶	*loŋ, *loŋʔ
鎔	*loŋ
蓉	*loŋ
傛	*loŋ, *loŋʔ
褣	*loŋ
搈	*loŋ
瑢	*loŋ
嵱	*loŋ
熔	*loŋ
榕	*loŋ
塎	*loŋʔ
谷	*ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ
唂	*kloːɡ
焀	*ɡloːɡ
俗	*ljoɡ
欲	*loɡ
浴	*loɡ
鵒	*loɡ
峪	*ɦkloːɡ
鋊	*loɡ
輍	*loɡ
慾	*loɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *loɡ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 谷 (OC *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ) – bathe in water.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): juk⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ia̍k / e̍k / io̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): êg⁸ / iog⁸

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yù
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴
    • Yale: yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: juk⁶
    • Yale: yuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: juk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊk̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: ia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ek
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /iɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io̍k
    • Tâi-lô: io̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iok
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /iɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔk̚²⁴/

Note:

• ia̍k/e̍k - vernacular;
• io̍k - literary.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: êg⁸ / iog⁸
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: e̍k / io̍k
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ek̚⁴/, /iok̚⁴/

Note:

• êg8 - vernacular;
• iog8 - literary.

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• Middle Chinese: yowk

Rime
Character	浴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	燭 (8)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	余蜀切
Baxter	yowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/jiok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/iok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juawk̚/
Li Rong	/iok̚/
Wang Li	/jĭwok̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	juk6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*loɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	浴
Reading #	1/1
No.	4304
Phonetic component	谷
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	欲
Old Chinese	/*loɡ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 浴

1. to bathe; to wash; to take a bath
2. to bathe (in the sun, wind, etc.)
3. bath

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Japanese

Kanji

浴

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: よく (yoku, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: よく (yoku, Jōyō)
• Kun: あびる (abiru, 浴びる, Jōyō)、あびせる (abiseru, 浴びせる, Jōyō)
• Nanori: あみ (ami)、えき (eki)、さこ (sako)

Compounds

• 浴衣(ゆかた) (yukata)

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Korean

Hanja

浴 (eum 욕 (yok))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

浴: Hán Nôm readings: dục

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.