焟

焟 U+711F, 焟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-711F ← 焞 [U+711E] CJK Unified Ideographs 焠 → [U+7120]

Translingual

Han character

焟 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, Cangjie input 火廿日 (FTA), four-corner 9186₁, composition ⿰火昔)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 673, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19108
• Dae Jaweon: page 1081, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2208, character 8
• Unihan data for U+711F

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
借	*ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ
唶	*ʔsjaːɡs
藉	*zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ
躤	*zjaːɡs
蜡	*zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs
齰	*zraːɡs, *zraːɡ
醋	*sʰaːɡs
錯	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
措	*sʰaːɡs
厝	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
逪	*sʰaːɡ
剒	*sʰaːɡ
鵲	*sʰaɡ
碏	*sʰaɡ
踖	*sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
趞	*sʰaɡ
皵	*sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ
舄	*sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
斮	*ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
簎	*zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ
諎	*ʔsraːɡ
矠	*sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ
庴	*ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
籍	*zjaːɡ
耤	*zjaːɡ
猎	*zjaːɡ
昔	*sjaːɡ
惜	*sjaːɡ
腊	*sjaːɡ
焟	*sjaːɡ
棤	*sjaːɡ

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		焟

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xī (xi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sik¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sek

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: si
    • Wade–Giles: hsi¹
    • Yale: syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sik¹
    • Yale: sīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: xig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪk̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
    • Tâi-lô: sik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: seg
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /siɪk̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪk̚⁵/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪk̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /siɪk̚³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²/

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• Middle Chinese: sjek

Rime
Character	焟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	思積切
Baxter	sjek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/siæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siajk̚/
Li Rong	/siɛk̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sjaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	焟
Reading #	1/1
No.	13312
Phonetic component	昔
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	昔
Old Chinese	/*sjaːɡ/

Definitions

焟

1. dry

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		焟
alternative forms		炙

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chioh / chiò

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• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chioh
    • Tâi-lô: tsioh
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cioiq
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sioʔ⁵/
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sioʔ³²/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɤʔ³²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiò
    • Tâi-lô: tsiò
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cioix

Definitions

焟

1. (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to illuminate; to shine; to irradiate (of sunlight)
2. (Taiwanese Hokkien, dated) to warm oneself (in the sun, fire, etc.)

Compounds

• 焟日
• 焟火
• 焟燒 / 焟烧
• 落霜有日焟，烏寒死無藥 / 落霜有日焟，乌寒死无药