直接
Chinese
straight; vertical; frank straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright |
to extend; to connect; to receive to extend; to connect; to receive; to join | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (直接) | 直 | 接 | |
simp. #(直接) | 直 | 接 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zik6 zip3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ̍t-chiap
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): ti̍t-chiap
- (Teochew, Peng'im): dig8 zih4
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 8zeq-ciq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄐㄧㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhjie
- Wade–Giles: chih2-chieh1
- Yale: jŕ-jyē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrjie
- Palladius: чжицзе (čžicze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zik6 zip3
- Yale: jihk jip
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzik9 dzip8
- Guangdong Romanization: jig6 jib3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪk̚² t͡siːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ̍t-chiap
- Hakka Romanization System: ciid jiab`
- Hagfa Pinyim: cid6 jiab5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ t͡si̯ap̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍t-chiap
- Tâi-lô: ti̍t-tsiap
- Phofsit Daibuun: didciab
- IPA (Xiamen): /tit̚⁴⁻³² t͡siap̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tit̚²⁴⁻² t͡siap̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡siap̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tit̚⁴⁻³² t͡siap̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tit̚⁴⁻³² t͡siap̚³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dig8 zih4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ti̍k tsih
- Sinological IPA (key): /tik̚⁴⁻² t͡siʔ²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 直接
Antonyms
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
直 | 接 |
ちょく Grade: 2 |
せつ Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
Adjectival noun
直接 • (chokusetsu) -na (adnominal 直接な (chokusetsu na), adverbial 直接に (chokusetsu ni))
Inflection
Inflection of 直接
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 直接だろ | ちょくせつだろ | chokusetsu daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 直接で | ちょくせつで | chokusetsu de |
Terminal (終止形) | 直接だ | ちょくせつだ | chokusetsu da |
Attributive (連体形) | 直接な | ちょくせつな | chokusetsu na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 直接なら | ちょくせつなら | chokusetsu nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 直接であれ | ちょくせつであれ | chokusetsu de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 直接ではない 直接じゃない |
ちょくせつではない ちょくせつじゃない |
chokusetsu de wa nai chokusetsu ja nai |
Informal past | 直接だった | ちょくせつだった | chokusetsu datta |
Informal negative past | 直接ではなかった 直接じゃなかった |
ちょくせつではなかった ちょくせつじゃなかった |
chokusetsu de wa nakatta chokusetsu ja nakatta |
Formal | 直接です | ちょくせつです | chokusetsu desu |
Formal negative | 直接ではありません 直接じゃありません |
ちょくせつではありません ちょくせつじゃありません |
chokusetsu de wa arimasen chokusetsu ja arimasen |
Formal past | 直接でした | ちょくせつでした | chokusetsu deshita |
Formal negative past | 直接ではありませんでした 直接じゃありませんでした |
ちょくせつではありませんでした ちょくせつじゃありませんでした |
chokusetsu de wa arimasen deshita chokusetsu ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 直接で | ちょくせつで | chokusetsu de |
Conditional | 直接なら(ば) | ちょくせつなら(ば) | chokusetsu nara (ba) |
Provisional | 直接だったら | ちょくせつだったら | chokusetsu dattara |
Volitional | 直接だろう | ちょくせつだろう | chokusetsu darō |
Adverbial | 直接に | ちょくせつに | chokusetsu ni |
Degree | 直接さ | ちょくせつさ | chokusetsusa |
Noun
直接 • (chokusetsu)
References
- ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
直 | 接 |
Noun
- Hanja form? of 직접 (“directness”).
Adverb
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
直 | 接 |
Adjective
直接
Adverb
直接
Categories:
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