羯磨
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Chinese[edit]
phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (羯磨) | 羯 | 磨 | |
simp. #(羯磨) | 羯 | 磨 |
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
羯磨
Synonyms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
羯 | 磨 |
かつ Hyōgaiji |
ま Grade: S |
on’yomi |
*/kɨatɨ mʷa/ → /katuma/ → /kat͡suma/
From Middle Chinese 羯磨 (MC kjot ma), itself a transliteration of Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”).
This pronunciation is prevalent in many Japanese schools of Buddhism, Tendai and Jōdo-shū to name a few.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- (Buddhism) karma:
Derived terms[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- a surname
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
羯 | 磨 |
Hyōgaiji | ま Grade: S |
irregular | kun’yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun[edit]
References[edit]
Categories:
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- ja:Buddhism
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