習慣
See also: 习惯
Chinese
to practise; to study; habit | accustomed to; used to | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (習慣) | 習 | 慣 | |
simp. (习惯) | 习 | 惯 | |
anagram | 慣習/惯习 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zaap6 gwaan3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): si̍p-koan
- Eastern Min (BUC): sĭk-guáng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ ㄍㄨㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: síguàn
- Wade–Giles: hsi2-kuan4
- Yale: syí-gwàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyiguann
- Palladius: сигуань (siguanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi³⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zaap6 gwaan3
- Yale: jaahp gwaan
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap9 gwaan3
- Guangdong Romanization: zab6 guan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːp̚² kʷaːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: si̍p-koan
- Hakka Romanization System: xib guan
- Hagfa Pinyim: xib6 guan4
- Sinological IPA: /sip̚⁵ ku̯an⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sĭk-guáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /siʔ⁵⁻²¹ kuɑŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Verb
習慣
- to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of
Usage notes
Synonyms
Antonyms
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 習慣
Derived terms
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Further reading
- “Entry #7792”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
習 | 慣 |
しゅう Grade: 3 |
かん Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Noun
習慣 • (shūkan) ←しふくわん (sifukwan)?
Derived terms
- 習慣的 (shūkanteki, “customary; conventional”)
See also
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
習 | 慣 |
Noun
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
習 | 慣 |
Noun
習慣
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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- Japanese terms spelled with 慣 read as かん
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