蔉

蔉 U+8509, 蔉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8509 ← 蔈 [U+8508] CJK Unified Ideographs 蔊 → [U+850A]

Translingual

Han character

蔉 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜金女 (TYCV), four-corner 4473₂, composition ⿱艹袞)

1. earth up

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1053, character 26
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31767
• Dae Jaweon: page 1516, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3283, character 9
• Unihan data for U+8509

Chinese

trad.		蔉
simp.		蓘

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (公) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
慃	*qroːŋʔ
袞	*kluːnʔ
蔉	*kluːnʔ
滾	*kluːnʔ
忩	*sʰloːŋ
鬆	*sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰluːŋ, *skʰloŋ, *sqʰloŋ
凇	*sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ
公	*kloːŋ
蚣	*kloːŋ, *kljoŋ
翁	*qloːŋ
螉	*qloːŋ
蓊	*qloːŋ, *qloːŋʔ
嗡	*qloːŋ
滃	*qloːŋʔ
暡	*qloːŋʔ
勜	*qloːŋʔ
塕	*qloːŋʔ
瓮	*qloːŋs
崧	*sqʰluŋ
菘	*sqʰluŋ
硹	*sqʰluŋ
淞	*sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ
蜙	*sqʰloŋ
倯	*sqʰloŋ
松	*sɢloŋ
訟	*sɢloŋ, *sɢloŋs
頌	*sɢloŋs, *loŋ
忪	*kljoŋ
彸	*kljoŋ
衳	*kljoŋ
伀	*kljoŋ
妐	*kljoŋ
炂	*kljoŋ
鈆	*kljoŋ, *lon

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kluːnʔ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 袞 (OC *kluːnʔ)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gǔn, hàn (gun³, han⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄣˇ, ㄏㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gǔn
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gǔn
    • Wade–Giles: kun³
    • Yale: gwǔn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goen
    • Palladius: гунь (gunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ən²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hàn
    • Wade–Giles: han⁴
    • Yale: hàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hann
    • Palladius: хань (xanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwan²
    • Yale: gwán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: guen²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐn³⁵/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kluːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔉
Reading #	1/1
No.	4087
Phonetic component	公
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	𩩌
Old Chinese	/*kluːnʔ/
Notes	見左傳

Definitions

蔉

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