sar

See also: Sar and Appendix:Variations of "sar"

Aromanian

Alternative forms

saru, ansar, ansaru

Etymology

From Latin saliō. Compare Romanian sări, sar.

Verb

sar (third-person singular present sari or sare, past participle sãritã)

I jump, leap.

Related terms

Burushaski

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [saɾ]

Noun

sar (plural saro)

rabbit

References

Sadaf Munshi (2015) “Word Lists”, in Burushaski Language Documentation Project‎^[1].

Chuukese

Adjective

sar

over, finished

Maltese

Etymology

Root
s-j-r
0 terms

From Arabic صارَ (ṣāra).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /saːr/
Homophone: sahar
Rhymes: -aːr

Verb

sar (imperfect jsir, past participle misjur)

(copulative) to become
Studjat il-Latin u saret għalliema.
She studied Latin and became a teacher.
(with imperfect verb) to come to; to start to
Sirt nifhem xi jfisser tkun fqir.
I came to understand what it means to be poor.
(intransitive, of fruits) to ripen
(intransitive, of food) to be cooking; to become ready; to be in the oven, on the hob
Is-soppa qed issir.
The soup is cooking.

Conjugation

Conjugation of sar
		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
perfect	m	sirt	sirt	sar	sirna	sirtu	saru
perfect	f	sirt	sirt	saret	sirna	sirtu	saru
imperfect	m	nsir	ssir	jsir	nsiru	ssiru	jsiru
imperfect	f	nsir	ssir	ssir	nsiru	ssiru	jsiru
imperative			sir			siru

Derived terms

Middle English

Etymology

From Old English sār.

Noun

sar

Alternative form of sore

Descendants

Scots: sare, sair
English: sore

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Compare Persian (sard, “cold”), Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”), and English cold.

Adjective

sar (comparative sartir, superlative sartirîn)

cold

Old Danish

Alternative forms

saar (Jutland)

Etymology

From Old Norse sár, from Proto-Germanic *sairą.

Noun

sār n (genitive sārs, plural sār)

(Scania) wound
- c. 1210 "Far horkarl sar", Scanian Law, chapter 216.
  Far horkarl sar innæn siangu mæþ annærs manz kunu […]
  If a male prostitute gets wounds in bed with another man's wife […]

Descendants

Danish: sår

Old English

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sɑːr/

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz.

Adjective

sār

painful
sore

Declension

Declension of sār — Strong

Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	sār	sār	sār
Accusative	sārne	sāre	sār
Genitive	sāres	sārre	sāres
Dative	sārum	sārre	sārum
Instrumental	sāre	sārre	sāre
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	sāre	sāra, sāre	sār
Accusative	sāre	sāra, sāre	sār
Genitive	sārra	sārra	sārra
Dative	sārum	sārum	sārum
Instrumental	sārum	sārum	sārum

Declension of sār — Weak

Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	sāra	sāre	sāre
Accusative	sāran	sāran	sāre
Genitive	sāran	sāran	sāran
Dative	sāran	sāran	sāran
Instrumental	sāran	sāran	sāran
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	sāran	sāran	sāran
Accusative	sāran	sāran	sāran
Genitive	sārra, sārena	sārra, sārena	sārra, sārena
Dative	sārum	sārum	sārum
Instrumental	sārum	sārum	sārum

Descendants

Middle English: sore, sor, sar
- English: sore
- Scots: sair, sare

Derived terms

sārnes

Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *sair, from Proto-Germanic *sairą.

Noun

sār n

Declension

Declension of sār (strong a-stem)

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	sār	sār
accusative	sār	sār
genitive	sāres	sāra
dative	sāre	sārum

Descendants

Middle English: sore, sor, sar
- English: sore
- Scots: sair, sare

Old High German

Adverb

^{The template Template:goh-adv does not use the parameter(s): 1=sar
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}

sar

Romani

Etymology

Inherited from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "inc-pra" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Sanskrit सरत्रम् (saratram).^[1]

Adverb

sar

how? (interrogative)^[2]^[3]

References

^ Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “sar”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 255b
^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “sar I”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 318b
^ Michael Beníšek (2020 August) “The Historical Origins of Romani”, in Yaron Matras, Anton Tenser, editors, The Palgrave Handbook of Romani Language and Linguistics, Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, pages 32-33

Romanian

Verb

sar

inflection of sări:
1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
2. third-person plural present indicative

Sumerian

Romanization

sar

Romanization of 𒊬 (sar)

Westrobothnian

Etymology 1

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E..

Adjective

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Sore, ulcerous.

Etymology 2

From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E..

Noun

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

A wound.

Synonyms

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Hyponyms

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

Related terms

Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.

[1] Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “sar”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 255b

[2] Marcel Courthiade (2009) “sar I”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 318b

[3] Michael Beníšek (2020 August) “The Historical Origins of Romani”, in Yaron Matras, Anton Tenser, editors, The Palgrave Handbook of Romani Language and Linguistics, Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, pages 32-33

[1]

[2]

[3]

sar

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Verb

Related terms

Burushaski

Pronunciation

Noun

References

Chuukese

Adjective

Maltese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Middle English

Etymology

Noun

Descendants

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

Adjective

Old Danish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Noun

Descendants

Old English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Adjective

Declension

Descendants

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

Declension

Descendants

Old High German

Adverb

Romani

Etymology

Adverb

References

Romanian

Verb

Sumerian

Romanization

Westrobothnian

Etymology 1

Adjective

Etymology 2

Noun

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Related terms

Navigation menu

Search