lagati
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit लगति (lagati).
Verb
lagati
Synonyms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lъgati.
Pronunciation
Verb
làgati impf (Cyrillic spelling ла̀гати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to lie (when with an object, followed by a dative in western and an accusative in eastern Serbo-Croatian)
- Istina je da te lažem
Conjugation
Conjugation of lagati
Infinitive: lagati | Present verbal adverb: lȁžūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: làgānje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | lažem | lažeš | laže | lažemo | lažete | lažu | |
Future | Future I | lagat ću1 lagaću |
lagat ćeš1 lagaćeš |
lagat će1 lagaće |
lagat ćemo1 lagaćemo |
lagat ćete1 lagaćete |
lagat će1 lagaće |
Future II | bȕdēm lagao2 | bȕdēš lagao2 | bȕdē lagao2 | bȕdēmo lagali2 | bȕdēte lagali2 | bȕdū lagali2 | |
Past | Perfect | lagao sam2 | lagao si2 | lagao je2 | lagali smo2 | lagali ste2 | lagali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam lagao2 | bȉo si lagao2 | bȉo je lagao2 | bíli smo lagali2 | bíli ste lagali2 | bíli su lagali2 | |
Imperfect | lagah | lagaše | lagaše | lagasmo | lagaste | lagahu | |
Conditional I | lagao bih2 | lagao bi2 | lagao bi2 | lagali bismo2 | lagali biste2 | lagali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih lagao2 | bȉo bi lagao2 | bȉo bi lagao2 | bíli bismo lagali2 | bíli biste lagali2 | bíli bi lagali2 | |
Imperative | — | laži | — | lažimo | lažite | — | |
Active past participle | lagao m / lagala f / lagalo n | lagali m / lagale f / lagala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lъgati.
Pronunciation
Verb
lagáti impf
- to lie (tell an untruth)
Inflection
-Cati -Cjem | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | lagáti | |||||
1st singular | lážem | |||||
infinitive | lagáti | lagȁt | ||||
supine | — | |||||
verbal noun | lagȃnje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | lažọ̄č | — | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | lagȁł | lagȃla | lagálo | |||
dual | lagála | lagáli | lagáli | |||
plural | lagáli | lagále | lagála | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | lážem | — | ||||
2nd singular | lážeš | láži | ||||
3rd singular | láže | — | ||||
1st dual | láževa | lažȋva, láživa | ||||
2nd dual | lážeta | lažȋta, lážita | ||||
3rd dual | lážeta | — | ||||
1st plural | lážemo | lažȋmo, lážimo | ||||
2nd plural | lážete | lažȋte, lážite | ||||
3rd plural | lážejo | — |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “lagati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Categories:
- Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Pali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pali lemmas
- Pali verbs
- Pali verbs in Latin script
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem