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lagati

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit लगति (lagati).

Verb

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lagati

  1. to adhere, to stick, to cling

Synonyms

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъgati.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lǎɡati/
  • Hyphenation: la‧ga‧ti

Verb

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làgati impf (Cyrillic spelling ла̀гати)

  1. (ambitransitive) to lie (when with an object, followed by a dative in western and an accusative in eastern Serbo-Croatian)
    Istina je da te lažem.The truth is that I'm lying to you.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of lagati
infinitive lagati
present verbal adverb lȁžūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun làgānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present lažem lažeš laže lažemo lažete lažu
future future I lagat ću1
lagaću
lagat ćeš1
lagaćeš
lagat će1
lagaće
lagat ćemo1
lagaćemo
lagat ćete1
lagaćete
lagat ćē1
lagaće
future II bȕdēm lagao2 bȕdēš lagao2 bȕdē lagao2 bȕdēmo lagali2 bȕdēte lagali2 bȕdū lagali2
past perfect lagao sam2 lagao si2 lagao je2 lagali smo2 lagali ste2 lagali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam lagao2 bȉo si lagao2 bȉo je lagao2 bíli smo lagali2 bíli ste lagali2 bíli su lagali2
imperfect lagah lagaše lagaše lagasmo lagaste lagahu
conditional conditional I lagao bih2 lagao bi2 lagao bi2 lagali bismo2 lagali biste2 lagali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih lagao2 bȉo bi lagao2 bȉo bi lagao2 bíli bismo lagali2 bíli biste lagali2 bíli bi lagali2
imperative laži lažimo lažite
active past participle lagao m / lagala f / lagalo n lagali m / lagale f / lagala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • lagati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovene

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *lъgati.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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lagáti impf

  1. to lie (tell an untruth)

Conjugation

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-Cati -Cjem
infinitive lagáti
1st singular lážem
infinitive lagáti lagȁt
supine
verbal noun lagȃnje
participle converb
present lažọ̄č
past
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular lagȁł lagȃla lagálo
dual lagála lagáli lagáli
plural lagáli lagále lagála
present imperative
1st singular lážem
2nd singular lážeš láži
3rd singular láže
1st dual láževa lažȋva, láživa
2nd dual lážeta lažȋta, lážita
3rd dual lážeta
1st plural lážemo lažȋmo, lážimo
2nd plural lážete lažȋte, lážite
3rd plural lážejo

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • lagati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • lagati”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references