Irak
English
Proper noun
Irak
Anagrams
Albanian
Proper noun
Irak m
Declension
Declension of Irak
Synonyms
Danish
Proper noun
Irak
Dutch
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak n
Faroese
Proper noun
Irak n
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Irak |
Accusative | Irak |
Dative | Iraki |
Genitive | Iraks |
Finnish
Proper noun
Irak
Declension
Inflection of Irak (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Irak | — | ||
genitive | Irakin | — | ||
partitive | Irakia | — | ||
illative | Irakiin | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | Irak | — | ||
accusative | nom. | Irak | — | |
gen. | Irakin | |||
genitive | Irakin | — | ||
partitive | Irakia | — | ||
inessive | Irakissa | — | ||
elative | Irakista | — | ||
illative | Irakiin | — | ||
adessive | Irakilla | — | ||
ablative | Irakilta | — | ||
allative | Irakille | — | ||
essive | Irakina | — | ||
translative | Irakiksi | — | ||
abessive | Irakitta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Irak (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak ?
German
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic اَلْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak m or n (genitive Iraks or Irak, plural Irak)
- Iraq
- (Can we date this quote?), Siegfried Auermann, Germanen und Wikinger. Wikingerfahrten, Normanenreiche, Runenkunde, Reinhard Welz Vermittler Verlag Mannheim e.K., page 101:
- Dreißig Jahre nachher fuhren ſie auf Strömen und über Land in das Kaſpische Meer hinein, ſpäter drangen ſie gar bis nach Aserbeidſchan und in das Irak vor.
- 1821, Friedrich Chriſtoph Schloſſer, Weltgeſchichte in zuſammenhängender Erzählung. Dritten Bandes erſter Theil, page 82:
- Auch mit ſeinem Halbbruder Mohammed mußte er hernach theilen h); dieſer behielt Aderbidſchan und ihm ſelbst blieb nur die Herrſchaft des Oſtens und die Oberlehnsherrſchaft über beide Irak.
- 1824, Joſeph von Hammer, Motenebbi, der größte arabiſche Dichter, page XXIX:
- Motenebbi hatte zwar ſelbst nach ſeiner Trennung von Seifeddewlet desſelben in mittelbarem und unmittelbarem Lobe gedacht, aber er fühlte ſich doch nicht mehr an deſſen Hof hingezogen, und begab ſich nun an den des großen Fürſten der Dynaſtie Bujeh, Adhad-ed-dewlet, welcher die beyden Irak (das arabiſche und perſiſche) beherrſchte, und wechſelweiſe in den Hauptſtädten dieſer beyden Länder, zu Schiraſ und Bagdad, reſidierte.
- (Can we date this quote?), Siegfried Auermann, Germanen und Wikinger. Wikingerfahrten, Normanenreiche, Runenkunde, Reinhard Welz Vermittler Verlag Mannheim e.K., page 101:
Usage notes
- The word is sometimes used without a definite article as in English: Irak, in Irak. In this case, the genitive is always Iraks, for example Iraks Hauptstadt – "Iraq's capital".
- More commonly, however, the definite article is used with the name: der Irak, im Irak. In this case, the genitive usually is des Irak, although des Iraks is also correct: die Hauptstadt des Irak(s) – "the capital of Iraq".
- The plural refers to the Arabian or Arab Iraq and the Persian Iraq.
Derived terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Irak | — |
accusative | Irakot | — |
dative | Iraknak | — |
instrumental | Irakkal | — |
causal-final | Irakért | — |
translative | Irakká | — |
terminative | Irakig | — |
essive-formal | Irakként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Irakban | — |
superessive | Irakon | — |
adessive | Iraknál | — |
illative | Irakba | — |
sublative | Irakra | — |
allative | Irakhoz | — |
elative | Irakból | — |
delative | Irakról | — |
ablative | Iraktól | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
Iraké | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
Irakéi | — |
Possessive forms of Irak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Irakom | — |
2nd person sing. | Irakod | — |
3rd person sing. | Irakja | — |
1st person plural | Irakunk | — |
2nd person plural | Irakotok | — |
3rd person plural | Irakjuk | — |
Derived terms
Indonesian
Proper noun
Irak
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Irak
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Irak
Related terms
Polish
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak m
Declension
Declension of Irak
Derived terms
- Irakijczyk m, Irakijka f
- adjective: iracki
Romanian
Proper noun
Irak
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Ìrāk m (Cyrillic spelling Ѝра̄к)
Declension
Declension of Irak
Slovak
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak m (genitive singular Iraku, declension pattern of dub)
Declension
Declension of Irak
Derived terms
Further reading
- “Irak”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irȃk m inan
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | Irák | |
genitive | Iráka | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
Irák | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
Iráka | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
Iráku | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
Irák | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
Iráku | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
Irákom |
Related terms
Spanish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak m
Usage notes
The definite article is optional when referring to Iraq's exonym in Spanish (i.e. el Iraq). In writing, it tends to be preceded by the definite article when spelt with a 'q' and tends to lack the article when spelt with a 'k' although this may vary regionally.
Related terms
Swahili
Proper noun
Irak
Swedish
Proper noun
Irak n (genitive Iraks)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
Proper noun
Irák
Turkish
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Irak
Declension
declension of Irak
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Irak | Iraklar / Irak'lar |
accusative | Irak'ı | Irakları / Irak'ları |
dative | Irak'a | Iraklara / Irak'lara |
locative | Irak'ta | Iraklarda / Irak'larda |
ablative | Irak'tan | Iraklardan / Irak'lardan |
genitive | Irak'ın | Irakların / Irak'ların |
possessive of Irak
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
benim (my) | Irak'ım | Iraklarım / Irak'larım |
senin (your) | Irak'ın | Irakların / Irak'ların |
onun (his/her/its) | Irak'ı | Irakları / Irak'ları |
bizim (our) | Irak'ımız | Iraklarımız / Irak'larımız |
sizin (your) | Irak'ınız | Iraklarınız / Irak'larınız |
onların (their) | Irak'ı / Irakları / Irak'ları | Irakları / Irak'ları |
Derived terms
Categories:
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- Finnish lemmas
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- tr:Countries