esvarar
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Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Spanish esbarar, resbalar.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): (Central) [əz.bəˈɾa]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [əz.vəˈɾa]
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [ez.vaˈɾaɾ]
- Homophone: esverar
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb[edit]
esvarar (first-person singular present esvaro, first-person singular preterite esvarí, past participle esvarat)
- (dialectal, intransitive, reflexive) to slip, to slide
- Synonym: relliscar
- (dialectal, intransitive) to slip up (make a mistake)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of esvarar (first conjugation)
infinitive | esvarar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | esvarant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | esvarat | esvarada | |||||
plural | esvarats | esvarades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | esvaro | esvares | esvara | esvarem | esvareu | esvaren | |
imperfect | esvarava | esvaraves | esvarava | esvaràvem | esvaràveu | esvaraven | |
future | esvararé | esvararàs | esvararà | esvararem | esvarareu | esvararan | |
preterite | esvarí | esvarares | esvarà | esvaràrem | esvaràreu | esvararen | |
conditional | esvararia | esvararies | esvararia | esvararíem | esvararíeu | esvararien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | esvari | esvaris | esvari | esvarem | esvareu | esvarin | |
imperfect | esvarés | esvaressis | esvarés | esvaréssim | esvaréssiu | esvaressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | esvara | esvari | esvarem | esvareu | esvarin | |
negative (no) | — | no esvaris | no esvari | no esvarem | no esvareu | no esvarin |
Further reading[edit]
- “esvarar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “esvarar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Vulgar Latin *exvarō, from Latin ex- + vārus (“bent outwards”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
esvarar (first-person singular present esvaro, first-person singular preterite esvarei, past participle esvarado)
- to slide (to move on a low friction surface)
- to slip (to lose one’s traction on a slippery surface)
- 1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, page 355:
- Mays esuarioulle a saeta, en tal gisa que Éytor nõ foy malchagado
- But the arrow slipped [from his hand] in such a way that Hector was not fatally wounded
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of esvarar
Reintegrated conjugation of esvarar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Synonyms[edit]
- esborrexer
- (to slide): deslizar
- (to slip): escorregar, eslimar
References[edit]
- “esvarar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “esvarar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “esvarar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
- “esvarar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “esvarar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Spanish[edit]
Verb[edit]
esvarar (first-person singular present esvaro, first-person singular preterite esvaré, past participle esvarado)
- Alternative form of esbarar
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of esvarar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of esvarar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Further reading[edit]
- “esvarar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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