foin

See also: fóin

English

Etymology 1

From Old French foene, from Latin fuscina (“trident”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fɔɪn/

Noun

foin (plural foins)

1. (archaic) A thrust.
   • 1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, XII, lv:

     They move their hands, steadfast their feet remain, / Nor blow nor foin they struck or thrust in vain.

Verb

foin (third-person singular simple present foins, present participle foining, simple past and past participle foined)

1. (archaic) To thrust with a sword; to stab at.
   • 1976, These Fastulfrs and Falsts could drink as well as they could foin or fight, and this has also been the case with me. — Robert Nye, Falstaff
   • Spenser

     He stroke, he soused, he foynd, he hewed, he lashed.

   • Dryden

     They lash, they foin, they pass, they strive to bore / Their corselets, and the thinnest parts explore.

2. (archaic) To prick; to sting.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Huloet to this entry?)

Etymology 2

French fouine (“a marten”).

Noun

foin (plural foins)

1. The beech marten (Martes foina, syn. Mustela foina).
2. A kind of fur, black at the top on a whitish ground, taken from the ferret or weasel of the same name.
   • (Can we date this quote?) Fuller

     He came to the stake in a fair black gown furred and faced with foins.

Anagrams

• Fino, Info., ONFI, fino, info, info-

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French

Etymology

From Old French foin, earlier fein, from Latin faenum, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)-no-, from *dʰeh₁(y)-

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fwɛ̃/

• audio

  (file)

Noun

foin m (plural foins)

1. hay

Related terms

• faner
• fenaison
• fenasse

Anagrams

• fion, info

Further reading

• “foin” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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Old French

Alternative forms

• fain
• fein

Etymology

From earlier fein, from Latin faenum.

Noun

foin m (oblique plural foinz, nominative singular foinz, nominative plural foin)

1. hay

Related terms

• fener

Descendants

• French: foin
• Norman: fain