gom

See also: gôm, gồm, and göm

English

Etymology 1

Irish gámaí (“booby, dolt”).

Alternative forms

• gawm

Noun

gom (plural goms)

1. (Ireland) A foolish person.
   • 1917, Mary Brigid Pearse, The Murphys of Ballystack (Dublin : M.H. Gill) p.139:

     “ Ye don’t how how to dhrive a mothor car ! ” shouted Miles, losing his temper completely. “ What a gom ye are ! ”

   • 1926, Seán O'Casey, The Plough and the Stars, Act II, 173:

     Fluther: ... You must think Fluther's a right gom.

   • 2007, John Maher, The Luck Penny, page 145:

     And that's the why I made up my mind to go out to Willie Hill's. To stand my ground in front of that little minx. Because I felt, to tell the God's truth, that little Lorna Lovegrove, out in Willie Hill's, was making a right gom out of me.

   • 2013, Outrageous Pride →ISBN

     He had a sinking feeling that he'd made a right gom of himself, hanging onto her until the last before she departed […]

   • 2014, Martha Long, Ma, I'm Gettin Meself a New Mammy →ISBN:

     "Yeah! She's a right gom! Sister Eleanor probably got her an old-age pensioner to keep her company for the Christmas!"

Etymology 2

Variant of gum.

Noun

gom (plural goms)

1. (Appalachia) Alternative form of gum
   • 1911, Why moles have hands, in The Wit and Humor of America, edited by Marshall Pinckney Wilder, page 206:

     ev'y toof in his jaws gwine come bustin' thu his goms widout nair' a ache er a pain ter let him know dey's dar.

Etymology 3

Minced oath.

Interjection

gom

1. (obsolete, euphemistic) God!
   • 1804, an entry in the Theatrical Journal of The European Magazine: And London Review, volume 45, page 373:

     There's a Lad, too, from York— but tho' he's a strange elf, / By gom! I respect him as much as myself,

   • 1829, The Humours of Vauxhall, in The Universal Songster, Or Museum of Mirth, volume 2, page 164:

     O dang it, Roger, did 'e ever see sich a sight afore? My gom! what a glorious lumination like! My goles! what a mort of gentry-folk!

   • 1861, The Entomologist's Weekly Intelligencer, volumes 9-10, page 36:

     "l'll drink as much cider as you 'plase, but by gom, sir, you munna come here to bork the trees over again."

   • 1908, Edmund Mackenzie Sneyd-Kynnersley, H. M. I.: Some Passages in the Life of One of H. M. Inspectors of Schools, page 224:

     Robert took courage : "Eh, by gom, no. It wasn't hereabouts."

Anagrams

• GMO, O. M. G., O.M.G., OMG, mog, omg

---

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch gom, from Middle Dutch gomme, from Old French gomme, from Late Latin gumma, from earlier gummi, cummi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /χɔm/

Noun

gom (uncountable)

1. Gum, a viscous or sticky substance exuded by certain plants or produced synthetically.

---

Dutch

Alternative forms

• gum

Etymology

From Middle Dutch gomme, from Old French gomme, from Late Latin gumma, from earlier gummi, cummi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣɔm/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: gom
• Rhymes: -ɔm

Noun

gom m (plural gommen, diminutive gommetje n)

1. gum, various viscous or sticky substances exuded by certain plants or produced synthetically.
2. an object made from/with it, especially:
3. (dated, now gum) an eraser, used to delete markings by rubbing off the ink etc.

Derived terms

• gomachtig
• gombal
• gomboom
• gomelastiek
• gomhars
• gomlak
• kauwgom
• uitgommen

Descendants

• Afrikaans: gom
• → Japanese: ゴム

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

gom

1. first-person singular present indicative of gommen
2. imperative of gommen

---

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English guma.

Noun

gom

1. Alternative form of gome (“man”)

Etymology 2

From Old Norse gaumr.

Noun

gom

1. Alternative form of gome (“regard”)

Etymology 3

From Anglo-Norman gome.

Noun

gom

1. Alternative form of gumme

---

Rohingya

Verb

gom

1. good

---

Vietnamese

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kom ~ *koom (“to grow, to increase”); cognate with Bahnar akŏm/akŭm (“to meet together, to gather things”), Mon ကောံ (kɒm, “to assemble, come together”) and Khmer ចង្កោម (cɑngkaom, “bunch”).

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [ɣɔm˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [ɣɔm˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ɣɔm˧˧]

Verb

gom • (搛)

1. to gather together

Derived terms

Derived terms

• gom góp
• thu gom

 

Noun

gom

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.