lukewarm
English
Etymology
From Middle English leukwarm, lukewarm (“lukewarm, tepid”), equivalent to luke (“lukewarm”) + warm. Compare Saterland Frisian luukwoarm (“lukewarm”), German Low German luukwarm (“lukewarm”), German lauwarm (“lukewarm”). First element believed to be an alteration of (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle English lew (“tepid”) (> English dialectal lew), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old English hlēow (“warm, sunny”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Germanic *hliwjaz, *hlēwaz, *hlūmaz, *hleumaz (“warm”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *ḱal(w)e-, *ḱel(w)e-, *k(')lēw- (“warm, hot”). Cognate with Dutch lauw (“tepid”), German lauwarm (“lukewarm”), Faroese lýggjur (“warm”), Swedish ljum (“lukewarm”), ljummen (“lukewarm”) and ly (“warm”), Danish lummer (“muggy”), Danish and Norwegian lunken (“tepid”), (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Swedish dialectal ljummen (“lukewarm”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɔː(r)m
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL. IPA(key): /ˌluːkˈwɔːm/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL. IPA(key): /ˌlukˈwɔɹm/, /ˈluk.wɔɹm/
Audio (US) (file)
Adjective
lukewarm (comparative lukewarmer or more lukewarm, superlative lukewarmest or most lukewarm)
- (temperature) Between warm and cool.
- Wash it in lukewarm water.
- My curry is lukewarm.
- Not very enthusiastic (about a proposal or an idea).
- The suggestion met with only a lukewarm response.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 10, in The Celebrity:
- The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor was a God-fearing man with a luke warm interest in his new billet and employer, and had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.
Synonyms
Translations
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- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English compound terms
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(r)m
- English 2-syllable words
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- en:Temperature