溫
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See also: 温
|
Translingual
[edit]Japanese | 温 |
---|---|
Simplified | 温 |
Traditional | 溫 |
Han character
[edit]溫 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水田人廿 (EWOT), four-corner 36117, composition ⿰氵𥁕)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]- 温 (Simplified Chinese, also the preferred form used in modern Hong Kong)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 640, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17968
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1699, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6EAB
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 溫/温 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 温 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 溫 | ||
---|---|---|
Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quːn) : semantic 水 + phonetic 𥁕 (OC *quːn).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): ŭng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ong1 / uong1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1uen
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wun
- Wade–Giles: wên1
- Yale: wēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uen
- Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: wan1
- Yale: wān
- Cantonese Pinyin: wan1
- Guangdong Romanization: wen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐn⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: vun1
- Sinological IPA (key): /vun³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vûn
- Hakka Romanization System: vunˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: vun1
- Sinological IPA: /vun²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: vunˋ
- Sinological IPA: /vun⁵³/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ŭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /uŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɔŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: uong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /uoŋ⁵³³/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 溫 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /uən⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /uən⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /vən²¹/ | |
Jinan | /uẽ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /və̃²¹³/ | |
Zhengzhou | /uən²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /uẽ²¹/ | |
Xining | /uə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /vəŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /və̃n³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /vɤŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /uən⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /uən⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /uen⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /uə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /un³¹/ | |
Hefei | /uən²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /vəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /uŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /və̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /uəŋ⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /uən⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /ʔun³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /j̠y³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /uʌ̃³¹/ |
Tunxi | /uɛ¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /uən³³/ |
Xiangtan | /uən³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /un⁴²/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /vun⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | /vun²⁴/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /wɐn⁵³/ |
Nanning | /wɐn⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /wɐn⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /un⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /uŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /ɔŋ⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /uŋ³³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /un²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: 'won
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔˤun/
- (Zhengzhang): /*quːn/
Definitions
[edit]溫
- (of temperature) lukewarm; warm
- to warm up; to raise the temperature of
- to revise; to review; to go over; to brush up
- (chiefly in compounds) temperature
- tepid; mild; soft; tender; gentle
- irresolute; indecisive; weak
- a surname: Wen
- 溫家寶/温家宝 ― Wēn Jiābǎo ― Wen Jiabao, Premier (2004-2013)
- Alternative form of 瘟 (wēn)
Synonyms
[edit]- (to revise):
Compounds
[edit]- 三溫暖/三温暖 (sānwēnnuǎn)
- 低溫/低温 (dīwēn)
- 低溫殺菌/低温杀菌
- 低溫食品/低温食品
- 保溫/保温 (bǎowēn)
- 保溫瓶/保温瓶 (bǎowēnpíng)
- 保溫箱/保温箱
- 候溫/候温
- 冬溫夏凊/冬温夏凊
- 別後寒溫/别后寒温
- 北溫帶/北温带 (běiwēndài)
- 同溫層/同温层 (tóngwēncéng)
- 囊溫郎當/囊温郎当
- 基礎體溫/基础体温
- 室溫/室温 (shìwēn)
- 寒溫/寒温
- 寒溫序/寒温序
- 常溫/常温 (chángwēn)
- 常溫動物/常温动物
- 常溫層/常温层
- 平均溫度/平均温度
- 弼馬溫/弼马温 (Bìmǎwēn)
- 恆溫/恒温 (héngwēn)
- 恆溫動物/恒温动物 (héngwēn dòngwù)
- 恆溫層/恒温层
- 扇枕溫席/扇枕温席
- 扇枕溫衾/扇枕温衾
- 扇枕溫被/扇枕温被
- 拿摩溫/拿摩温 (námówēn)
- 挾冰求溫/挟冰求温
- 斜溫層/斜温层
- 朱溫/朱温
- 桓溫/桓温
- 格溫內斯/格温内斯 (Géwēnnèisī)
- 款語溫言/款语温言
- 氣溫/气温 (qìwēn)
- 水溫/水温 (shuǐwēn)
- 溫克/温克
- 溫八叉/温八叉
- 溫卷/温卷
- 溫厚/温厚 (wēnhòu)
- 溫吞吞/温吞吞
- 溫和/温和
- 溫和飲食/温和饮食
- 溫哥華/温哥华 (Wēngēhuá)
- 溫婉/温婉 (wēnwǎn)
- 溫存/温存 (wēncún)
- 溫室/温室 (wēnshì)
- 溫室效應/温室效应 (wēnshì xiàoyìng)
- 溫宿/温宿 (Wēnsù)
- 溫尼伯/温尼伯 (Wēnníbó)
- 溫居/温居 (wēnjū)
- 溫嶠/温峤
- 溫州/温州 (Wēnzhōu)
- 溫差/温差 (wēnchā)
- 溫布頓/温布顿 (Wēnbùdùn)
- 溫席扇枕/温席扇枕
- 溫帶/温带 (wēndài)
- 溫帶植物/温带植物
- 溫帶氣旋/温带气旋 (wēndài qìxuán)
- 溫床/温床 (wēnchuáng)
- 溫度/温度 (wēndù)
- 溫度表/温度表 (wēndùbiǎo)
- 溫度計/温度计 (wēndùjì)
- 溫庭筠/温庭筠
- 溫情/温情 (wēnqíng)
- 溫情主義/温情主义
- 溫故知新/温故知新 (wēngùzhīxīn)
- 溫文/温文 (wēnwén)
- 溫文儒雅/温文儒雅
- 溫文爾雅/温文尔雅 (wēnwén'ěryǎ)
- 溫暖/温暖 (wēnnuǎn)
- 溫暾/温暾
- 溫書/温书 (wēnshū)
- 溫柔/温柔 (wēnróu)
- 溫柔敦厚/温柔敦厚
- 溫柔鄉/温柔乡
- 溫毛/温毛
- 溫水/温水 (wēnshuǐ)
- 溫泉/温泉 (wēnquán)
- 溫泉浴/温泉浴
- 溫淳/温淳
- 溫湯/温汤
- 溫溫/温温
- 溫潤/温润 (wēnrùn)
- 溫潤如玉/温润如玉
- 溫煦/温煦 (wēnxù)
- 溫熱/温热 (wēnrè)
- 溫習/温习 (wēnxí)
- 溫良/温良 (wēnliáng)
- 溫血動物/温血动物 (wēnxuè dòngwù)
- 溫覺/温觉
- 溫酒/温酒 (wēnjiǔ)
- 溫雅/温雅 (wēnyǎ)
- 溫順/温顺 (wēnshùn)
- 溫飽/温饱 (wēnbǎo)
- 溫香豔玉/温香艳玉
- 溫香軟玉/温香软玉
- 溫馨/温馨 (wēnxīn)
- 溫馴/温驯 (wēnxùn)
- 溫鰲妝燕/温鳌妆燕
- 燃犀溫嶠/燃犀温峤
- 爾雅溫文/尔雅温文
- 玉軟香溫/玉软香温
- 等溫線/等温线 (děngwēnxiàn)
- 絕對溫度/绝对温度 (juéduì wēndù)
- 腼腆溫柔
- 舊夢重溫/旧梦重温
- 色思溫/色思温
- 色溫/色温 (sèwēn)
- 華氏溫標/华氏温标
- 薩爾溫江/萨尔温江 (Sà'ěrwēn Jiāng)
- 變溫/变温
- 變溫動物/变温动物 (biànwēn dòngwù)
- 變溫層/变温层
- 超低溫/超低温 (chāodīwēn)
- 軟玉溫香/软玉温香
- 軟語溫存/软语温存
- 軟香溫玉/软香温玉
- 逆溫/逆温
- 逆溫層/逆温层
- 鄂溫克族/鄂温克族 (Èwēnkèzú)
- 重溫舊夢/重温旧梦
- 重溫舊業/重温旧业
- 降溫/降温 (jiàngwēn)
- 餘溫/余温 (yúwēn)
- 香溫玉軟/香温玉软
- 香潤玉溫/香润玉温
- 馬克吐溫/马克吐温
- 體溫/体温 (tǐwēn)
- 體溫計/体温计 (tǐwēnjì)
- 體溫錶/体温表 (tǐwēnbiǎo)
- 高溫/高温 (gāowēn)
- 高溫消毒/高温消毒
- 高空逆溫/高空逆温
Descendants
[edit]Others:
Japanese
[edit]温 | |
溫 |
Kanji
[edit]溫
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 温)
Proper noun
[edit]- a female given name
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]溫 (eumhun 따뜻할 온 (ttatteuthal on))
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- lukewarm (variant of 温)
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Puxian Min hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Taishanese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Puxian Min adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Puxian Min verbs
- Wu verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Taishanese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Puxian Min proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 溫
- Chinese surnames
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Temperature
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with を
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 溫
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese kanji with goon reading おん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おん
- Japanese kanji with tōon reading うん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あたた・か
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あたた・める
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters