寶
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
寶 (radical 40 宀+17, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十一山金 (JMUC), four-corner 30806, composition ⿱宀⿱珤貝)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 293, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7376
- Dae Jaweon: page 579, character 32
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 958, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5BF6
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 寶 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 宝 | |
| alt. forms | ||
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (缶) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 寶 | *puːʔ |
| 珤 | *puːʔ |
| 缶 | *puʔ |
| 缹 | *puʔ |
Oracle bone script: Ideogrammic compound (會意): 宀 (“house”) + 王 (“jade”) + 貝 (“cowry”) – treasures in a house.
The phonetic component 缶 (OC *puʔ) was added to the character in bronze inscriptions.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pó
- Min Dong (BUC): bō̤
- Min Nan (POJ): pó / pó͘
- Wu (Wiktionary): pau (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˇ
- Wade-Giles: pao3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bao
- IPA (key): /pɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing, erhua-ed)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˇㄦ
- Wade-Giles: paorh3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baol
- IPA (key): /paʊɻʷ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: bou2
- Yale: bóu
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou2
- Guangdong Romanization: bou2
- IPA (key): /pou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pó
- Hakka Romanization System: bo`
- Hagfa Pinyim: bo3
- IPA: /po³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: bō̤
- IPA (key): /po³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: pau (T2)
- IPA (key): /pɔ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 寶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 博抱切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pɑuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pɑuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pɑuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pawX/ |
| Li Rong |
/pɑuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/pɑuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pɑuX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bǎo |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 寶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
bǎo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pawX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*pˤuʔ/ |
| English | precious thing |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 寶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3264 |
| Phonetic component |
缶 |
| Rime group |
幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
寶 |
| Old Chinese |
/*puːʔ/ |
Definitions[edit]
寶
- treasure; riches; valuables; precious thing
- to treasure; to cherish
- to collect (treasures)
- treasured; cherished
- precious; valuable
- (historical) jade token
- term of respect, for things related to the emperor, to Buddhism, to Taoism, or to other people
- (term of endearment) darling; baby; dear
- (gambling) a kind of gambling device
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 寶
Japanese[edit]
| 宝 | |
| 寶 |
Kanji[edit]
寶
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 宝)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
寶 • (bo) (hangeul 보, revised bo, McCune-Reischauer po)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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