哈

哈	U+54C8, 哈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54C8

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

哈 (radical 30 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口人一口 (ROMR), four-corner 6806₁, composition ⿰口合)

References[edit]

KangXi: page 189, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3594
Dae Jaweon: page 408, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 619, character 5
Unihan data for U+54C8

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (合) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
龕	*kʰuːm
媕	quːm, qromʔ, qɯːm, qramʔ, *qɯːb
頜	ɡuːmʔ, kuːb
答	*tkuːb
畣	*tkuːb
荅	*tkuːb
嗒	tuːb, tʰoːb
褡	tuːb, toːb
撘	*tuːb
搭	tuːb, tʰoːb
榙	tkuːb, ɡuːb
佮	tkʰuːb, kuːb, quːb, quːb
蛤	*kuːb
鴿	*kuːb
合	kuːb, ɡuːb
郃	kuːb, ɡuːb
匌	kuːb, kʰuːb
鉿	*kuːb
閤	*kuːb
鞈	kuːb, kruːb
韐	kuːb, kruːb
鮯	*kuːb
哈	*ŋɡuːb
姶	quːb, quːb
欱	qʰuːb, qʰruːb
盒	*ɡuːb
耠	*ɡuːb
詥	*ɡuːb
塔	*tʰuːb
鞳	*tʰoːb
劄	*rtuːb
跲	kruːb, kob, *ɡob
袷	kruːb, ŋkob
餄	*kruːb
恰	*kʰruːb
帢	*kʰruːb
洽	*ɡruːb
祫	*ɡruːb
珨	*ɡruːb
烚	*ɡruːb
歙	qʰjob, qʰrub
湁	*tkʰub
拾	*ɡjub
給	*krub
翕	*qʰrub
噏	*qʰrub
潝	*qʰrub
熻	*qʰrub
嬆	*qʰrub
翖	*qʰrub
闟	*qʰrub

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋɡuːb): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb).

Etymology 1[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hā (ha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngap⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngap⁶
  - Yale: ngahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngeb⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /ŋɐp̚²/

Middle Chinese: /ŋʌp̚/▼

Rime
Character	哈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	合 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五合切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋəp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋəp̚/
Li Rong	/ŋᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/ŋɒp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	è

Old Chinese▼

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋɡuːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	哈
Reading #	1/1
No.	4966
Phonetic component	合
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	㬎
Old Chinese	/*ŋɡuːb/
Notes	今音ha來自噓呵

Definitions[edit]

哈

^‡ (of fish) many; plenteous
^‡ (of a fish's mouth) opening; moving
^† mouthful; sip
- 臾兒、易牙，淄、澠之水合者，嘗一哈水而甘苦知矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  臾儿、易牙，淄、渑之水合者，尝一哈水而甘苦知矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  
  From: Huainanzi, 2^nd century BCE
  
  Yú'ér, Yìyá, Zī, Miǎn zhī shuǐ hé zhě, cháng yī hā shuǐ ér gān kǔ zhī yǐ. [Pinyin]
  
  After mixing the water from the Zi and Mian Rivers, Yu'er and Yiya can take a sip of the water and distinguish [the water's source] by sweetness and bitterness.

Etymology 2[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Standard)

(Pinyin): hā (ha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚ

(Chengdu, SP): ha¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa¹, haai¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hâ
Jin (Wiktionary): ha¹
Min Dong (BUC): hă
Min Nan

(Hokkien, POJ): hah / ha / hap

(Teochew, Peng'im): ha¹ / hah⁴
Wu (Wiktionary): ha (T1)
Xiang (Wiktionary): ha¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ha¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa¹, haai¹
  - Yale: hā, hāai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa¹, haai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha¹, hai¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː⁵⁵/, /hɑːi̯⁵⁵/

Note: haai1 - only used in 齊齊哈爾／齐齐哈尔, probably due to assimilation.

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: ha´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ha¹
  - IPA: /ha²⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: ha¹
  - IPA (old-style): /xa¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hă
  - IPA ^(key): /ha⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hah
  - Tâi-lô: hah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haq
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /haʔ³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /haʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha
  - Tâi-lô: ha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haf
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ha⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ha³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hap
  - Tâi-lô: hap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hab
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hap̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hap̚³²/

Note:

hah, ha - vernacular;
hap - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: ha¹ / hah⁴
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ha / hah
- IPA ^(key): /ha³³/, /haʔ²/

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ha (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /ha̱⁵³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: ha¹
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠³³/

Definitions[edit]

哈

(onomatopoeia) sound of laughter: ha
exclamation of triumph, etc.: ha!
to breathe out
(Taiwanese Min Nan) to drink (hot tea)
- 若沒飲酒，咱嘛來哈茶。 [Taiwanese, trad.]
  若没饮酒，咱嘛来哈茶。 [Taiwanese, simp.]
  
  From: 2007, 張秀卿 (Chang Hsiu Ching), 加油 (Gan Ba-De)
  
  Nā bô lim chiú, lán mā lâi ha tê. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  
  If we don't drink alcohol, let's still drink some tea.
Short for 哈薩克斯坦／哈萨克斯坦 (Hāsàkèsītǎn, “Kazakhstan”).
Short for 哈爾濱／哈尔滨 (Hā'ěrbīn, “Harbin”).

Compounds[edit]

不哼不哈
努爾哈赤／努尔哈赤 (Nǔ'ěrhāchì)
哈伯
哈佛 (Hāfó)
哈利發／哈利发
哈利路亞／哈利路亚 (hālìlùyà)
哈勃
哈哈 (hāhā)
哈哈兒／哈哈儿
哈哈大笑
哈哈笑 (hāhāxiào)
哈哈鏡／哈哈镜 (hāhājìng)
哈喇子 (hālázi)
哈嗤
哈囉／哈啰 (hāluó)
哈士蟆 (hàshimá)
哈姆雷特
哈密 (Hāmì)
哈密瓜 (hāmìguā)
哈尼族 (hānízú)

嘻嘻哈哈 (xīxīhāhā)
巴哈馬／巴哈马 (Bāhāmǎ)
布特哈
忙哈哈
戈什哈
打哈哈 (dǎhāha)
打哈欠 (dǎhāqiàn)
打哈氣／打哈气
曼哈坦島／曼哈坦岛
梭哈 (suōhā)
母哈赤
笑哈哈 (xiàohāhā)
聽哈／听哈
背哈喇子
苦哈哈
蠻聲哈剌／蛮声哈剌
赤赤哈哈
那哈兒／那哈儿
馬大哈／马大哈 (mǎdàhā)
齊齊哈爾／齐齐哈尔 (Qíqíhā'ěr)

Etymology 3[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈
alt. forms		𨉣

This entry lacks etymological information. If you are familiar with the origin of this term, please add it to the page per etymology instructions. You can also discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hā (ha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa¹
Jin (Wiktionary): ha¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa¹
  - Yale: hā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː⁵⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: ha¹
  - IPA (old-style): /xa¹¹/

Definitions[edit]

哈

(chiefly Mandarin, Jin, colloquial) to bend; to stoop

Compounds[edit]

哈腰 (hāyāo)

點頭哈腰／点头哈腰 (diǎntóuhāyāo)

Etymology 4[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

This entry lacks etymological information. If you are familiar with the origin of this term, please add it to the page per etymology instructions. You can also discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “related to 喝?”

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hǎ (ha³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˇ
Min Dong (BUC): háh

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˇ
  - Wade-Giles: ha³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠²¹⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: háh
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑʔ²⁴/

Definitions[edit]

哈

(Beijing) to scold; to reprimand

Etymology 5[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Standard)

(Pinyin): hǎ (ha³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˇ

(Chengdu, SP): ha³
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa¹, haa⁵
Min Dong (BUC): hă
Min Nan

(Hokkien, POJ): ha

(Teochew, Peng'im): hah⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˇ
  - Wade-Giles: ha³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ha³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xaa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa⁵³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa¹, haa⁵
  - Yale: hā, háh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa¹, haa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha¹, ha⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː⁵⁵/, /hɑː¹³/

Note: haa5 - rare.

Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hă
  - IPA ^(key): /ha⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha
  - Tâi-lô: ha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ha⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ha³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ha⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ha⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hah⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hah
  - IPA ^(key): /haʔ²/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Only used in 哈巴 (hǎba, “Pekingese; pug”).

Compounds[edit]

哈巴 (hǎba)

哈巴狗 (hǎbagǒu)

Etymology 6[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Wikipedia has an article on:

• 哈姓

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): Hǎ, Hā (Ha³, Ha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˇ, ㄏㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa¹
Min Dong (BUC): Háh
Min Nan

(Hokkien, POJ): Hap / Hah

(Teochew, Peng'im): hah⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: Hǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˇ
  - Wade-Giles: ha³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Haa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: Hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa¹
  - Yale: hā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Háh
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑʔ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hap
  - Tâi-lô: Hap
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hab
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hap̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hap̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hah
  - Tâi-lô: Hah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haq
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /haʔ³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hah⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hah
  - IPA ^(key): /haʔ²/

Definitions[edit]

哈

A surname.

Etymology 7[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hǎ (ha³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa¹
Min Dong (BUC): hăh
Min Nan

(Hokkien, POJ): ha

(Teochew, Peng'im): hah⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˇ
  - Wade-Giles: ha³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa¹
  - Yale: hā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hăh
  - IPA ^(key): /haʔ⁵/

Note: used in 哈達.

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha
  - Tâi-lô: ha
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ha⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hah⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hah
  - IPA ^(key): /haʔ²/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Used in the words below.

Compounds[edit]

哈德門／哈德门

哈達／哈达 (hǎdá)

米哈

Etymology 8[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hā, kā (ha¹, ka¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚ, ㄎㄚ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haa¹, kaa¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: kā
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: k'a¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ka
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰa̠⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: haa¹, kaa¹
  - Yale: hā, kā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haa¹, kaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ha¹, ka¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hɑː⁵⁵/, /kʰɑː⁵⁵/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Only used in 哈喇 (hāla, “a kind of top-quality woollen goods produced in Russia”).

Compounds[edit]

哈喇 (hāla)

哈喇呢

Etymology 9[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

This entry lacks etymological information. If you are familiar with the origin of this term, please add it to the page per etymology instructions. You can also discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “from 憨?”

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Standard)

(Pinyin): hǎ, hā (ha³, ha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˇ, ㄏㄚ

(Chengdu, SP): ha³
Xiang (Wiktionary): ha³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˇ
  - Wade-Giles: ha³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ha³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xaa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa⁵³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: ha³
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁴¹/

Definitions[edit]

哈

(Southwestern Mandarin, Xiang) silly; stupid

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 傻 (“stupid”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		傻
Mandarin	Beijing	傻
	Taiwan	傻
	Tianjin	傻
	Xi'an	瓜
	Wuhan	苕、哈、嘎
	Chengdu	哈、瓜
	Yangzhou	呆、木足、瓜
	Hefei	呆、傻
Cantonese	Guangzhou	戇、傻
	Hong Kong	傻、戇
	Dongguan	戇、傻、吽
	Yangjiang	傻、戇
Gan	Nanchang	蟬
Hakka	Meixian	傻、戇
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	戇
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	戇
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	戇
	Dongshi (Dabu)	戇
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	戇
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	戇
Jin	Taiyuan	傻、二不楞
Min Bei	Jian'ou	賴、戇
Min Dong	Fuzhou	戇
Min Dong	Matsu	戇
Min Nan	Xiamen	戇
	Quanzhou	戇
	Zhangzhou	戇
	Taipei	戇
	Kaohsiung	戇
	Penang	戇
	Chaozhou	㦙、白仁
Wu	Shanghai	戇
	Suzhou	戇
	Wenzhou	呆、憨
Xiang	Changsha	寶、醒
Xiang	Shuangfeng	哈

Compounds[edit]

哈帳／哈帐

哈話／哈话

Etymology 10[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Chengdu, SP): ha²

Mandarin
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ha²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa²¹/

Definitions[edit]

哈

(Southwestern Mandarin) to tickle

Etymology 11[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hà, hā (ha⁴, ha¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˋ, ㄏㄚ
Min Nan (Teochew, Peng'im): gab⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: hà
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˋ
  - Wade-Giles: ha⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hah
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: hā
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚ
  - Wade-Giles: ha¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ha
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gab⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kap
  - IPA ^(key): /kap̚²/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Only used in 哈士蟆 (hàshimá).

Etymology 12[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hà, hǎ (ha⁴, ha³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄚˋ, ㄏㄚˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: hà
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˋ
  - Wade-Giles: ha⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hah
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: hǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄚˇ
  - Wade-Giles: ha³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haa
  - IPA ^(key): /xa̠²¹⁴/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Only used in 哈巴 (hàba, “knee bending when walking”).

Etymology 13[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): hē (he¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄜ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hē
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄜ
  - Wade-Giles: ho¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: he
  - IPA ^(key): /xɤ⁵⁵/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Alternative form of 喝 (hē, “to drink”).
Alternative form of 呷 (xiā).

Etymology 14[edit]

simp. and trad.		哈

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin

(Pinyin): tà (ta⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄚˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tà
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
  - Wade-Giles: t'a⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰa̠⁵¹/

Definitions[edit]

哈

Used in placenames.

Compounds[edit]

麻哈

Etymology 15[edit]

For pronunciation and definitions of 哈 – see 歃. (This character, 哈, is a variant form of 歃.)

Etymology 16[edit]

For pronunciation and definitions of 哈 – see 𪘁. (This character, 哈, is a variant form of 𪘁.)

References[edit]

(Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

Goon: か (ka); こう (kō)^{←こふ (kofu, historical)}; ごう (gō)^{←ごふ (gofu, historical)}; しょう (shō)^{←せふ (sefu, historical)}; とう (tō)^{←とふ (tofu, historical)}
Kan’on: か (ka); こう (kō)^{←かふ (kafu, historical)}; ごう (gō)^{←がふ (gafu, historical)}; そう (sō)^{←さふ (safu, historical)}; とう (tō)^{←たふ (tafu, historical)}
Tōon: は (ha)
Kun: くう (kuu, 哈う); すする (susuru, 哈る); のむ (nomu, 哈む)

References[edit]

“哈” in: 諸橋轍次 (Morohashi Tetsuji), chief ed. 大漢和辞典 (Dai Kan-Wa Jiten, “Comprehensive Chinese–Japanese Dictionary”). 13 vols. 1955–1960. Revised and enlarged ed. 1984–1986. Tokyo: Taishukan.

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

哈 • (hap) (hangeul 합, revised hap, McCune-Reischauer hap)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

哈 (cáp, hóp, hộp, ngáp, họp, hớp, ngớp)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

哈

Contents

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

References[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 4[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 5[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 6[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 7[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 8[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 9[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 10[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 11[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 12[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 13[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Etymology 14[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 15[edit]

Etymology 16[edit]

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

References[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

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