obrigar
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Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin obligāre, present active infinitive of obligō, probably taken as a semi-learned term.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]obrigar (first-person singular present obrigo, first-person singular preterite obriguei, past participle obrigado)
- (transitive) to oblige, obligate
- Synonyms: constrinxir, forzar
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to commit oneself
- Synonym: comprometer
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of obrigar (g-gu alternation)
Reintegrated conjugation of obrigar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “obrigar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “obrig”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “obrigar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “obrigar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “obrigar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “obrigar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese obrigar, from Latin obligāre, probably taken as a semi-learned term.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Verb
[edit]obrigar (first-person singular present obrigo, first-person singular preterite obriguei, past participle obrigado)
- to oblige; to force; to compel; to coerce (tell someone to do something against their wills, often by using threats of violence)
- (figuratively) to induce an action by leaving no other choices
- A situação nos obriga a abandonar este local.
- The situation leaves us with no choice but to abandon this place.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of obrigar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with g-gu alternation
- Galician transitive verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation
- Portuguese terms with usage examples