pomagati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Compare to Russian помогать (pomogatʹ).
Pronunciation
Verb
pomágati impf (Cyrillic spelling пома́гати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to help, aid, assist
Conjugation
Conjugation of pomagati
Infinitive: pomagati | Present verbal adverb: pomážūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: pomágānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | pomažem | pomažeš | pomaže | pomažemo | pomažete | pomažu | |
Future | Future I | pomagat ću1 pomagaću |
pomagat ćeš1 pomagaćeš |
pomagat će1 pomagaće |
pomagat ćemo1 pomagaćemo |
pomagat ćete1 pomagaćete |
pomagat će1 pomagaće |
Future II | bȕdēm pomagao2 | bȕdēš pomagao2 | bȕdē pomagao2 | bȕdēmo pomagali2 | bȕdēte pomagali2 | bȕdū pomagali2 | |
Past | Perfect | pomagao sam2 | pomagao si2 | pomagao je2 | pomagali smo2 | pomagali ste2 | pomagali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam pomagao2 | bȉo si pomagao2 | bȉo je pomagao2 | bíli smo pomagali2 | bíli ste pomagali2 | bíli su pomagali2 | |
Imperfect | pomagah | pomagaše | pomagaše | pomagasmo | pomagaste | pomagahu | |
Conditional I | pomagao bih2 | pomagao bi2 | pomagao bi2 | pomagali bismo2 | pomagali biste2 | pomagali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih pomagao2 | bȉo bi pomagao2 | bȉo bi pomagao2 | bíli bismo pomagali2 | bíli biste pomagali2 | bíli bi pomagali2 | |
Imperative | — | pomaži | — | pomažimo | pomažite | — | |
Active past participle | pomagao m / pomagala f / pomagalo n | pomagali m / pomagale f / pomagala n | |||||
Passive past participle | pomagan m / pomagana f / pomagano n | pomagani m / pomagane f / pomagana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
Related terms
- pòmoći pf
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pomagati. Equivalent to pomóči + -ati.
Pronunciation
Verb
pomágati or pomagáti impf or pf
- to help
Inflection
-ati -am (acute or AP b) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pomágati, pomagáti | |||||
1st singular | pomágam | |||||
infinitive | pomágati, pomagáti | pomágat | ||||
supine | pomágat | |||||
verbal noun | pomáganje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | pomagajọ̄č | pomagȃje | ||||
past | pomágan | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | pomágał | pomágala, pomagȃla | pomágalo, pomagálo | |||
dual | pomágala, pomagála | pomágali, pomagáli | pomágali, pomagáli | |||
plural | pomágali, pomagáli | pomágale, pomagále | pomágala, pomagála | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | pomágam | — | ||||
2nd singular | pomágaš | pomágaj | ||||
3rd singular | pomága | — | ||||
1st dual | pomágava | pomágajva, pomagȃjva | ||||
2nd dual | pomágata | pomágajta, pomagȃjta | ||||
3rd dual | pomágata | — | ||||
1st plural | pomágamo | pomágajmo, pomagȃjmo | ||||
2nd plural | pomágate | pomágajte, pomagȃjte | ||||
3rd plural | pomágajo | — |
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms suffixed with -ati
- Slovene 4-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene biaspectual verbs
- Slovene imperfective verbs
- Slovene perfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in -ati -am
- Slovene verbs in -ati -am (acute)
- Slovene verbs in -ati -am (accent pattern b)