ratar
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See also: rätar
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]ratar (first-person singular present rato, first-person singular preterite ratí, past participle ratat)
- (transitive, intransitive) to rat, to kill rats
- (transitive) to gnaw
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]ratar (first-person singular present rato, first-person singular preterite ratí, past participle ratat)
- (intransitive) to conk out, to fail
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ratar (first conjugation)
infinitive | ratar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | ratant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | ratat | ratada | |||||
plural | ratats | ratades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | rato | rates | rata | ratem | rateu | raten | |
imperfect | ratava | rataves | ratava | ratàvem | ratàveu | rataven | |
future | rataré | rataràs | ratarà | ratarem | ratareu | rataran | |
preterite | ratí | ratares | ratà | ratàrem | ratàreu | rataren | |
conditional | rataria | rataries | rataria | rataríem | rataríeu | ratarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | rati | ratis | rati | ratem | rateu | ratin | |
imperfect | ratés | ratessis | ratés | ratéssim | ratéssiu | ratessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | rata | rati | ratem | rateu | ratin | |
negative (no) | — | no ratis | no rati | no ratem | no rateu | no ratin |
Further reading
[edit]- “ratar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]ratar m
- indefinite plural of rate
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: ra‧tar
Verb
[edit]ratar (first-person singular present rato, first-person singular preterite ratei, past participle ratado)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ratar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ratar | |||||
Personal | ratar | ratares | ratar | ratarmos | ratardes | ratarem |
Gerund | ||||||
ratando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ratado | ratados | ||||
Feminine | ratada | ratadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | rato | ratas | rata | ratamos | ratais | ratam |
Imperfect | ratava | ratavas | ratava | ratávamos | ratáveis | ratavam |
Preterite | ratei | rataste | ratou | ratamos1, ratámos2 | ratastes | rataram |
Pluperfect | ratara | rataras | ratara | ratáramos | ratáreis | rataram |
Future | ratarei | ratarás | ratará | rataremos | ratareis | ratarão |
Conditional | rataria | ratarias | rataria | rataríamos | rataríeis | ratariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | rate | rates | rate | ratemos | rateis | ratem |
Imperfect | ratasse | ratasses | ratasse | ratássemos | ratásseis | ratassem |
Future | ratar | ratares | ratar | ratarmos | ratardes | ratarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | rata | rate | ratemos | ratai | ratem | |
Negative (não) | não rates | não rate | não ratemos | não rateis | não ratem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
References
[edit]- “ratar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “ratar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ortajь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *arˀtāˀjas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erh₃-. Cognate with Slovene rataj, Polish rataj, Macedonian ратај (rataj), Lithuanian artójas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rȁtār m (Cyrillic spelling ра̏та̄р)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ratar
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ratar” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]ratar
Categories:
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan palindromes
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Catalan intransitive verbs
- Catalan terms borrowed from French
- Catalan terms derived from French
- ca:Automobiles
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk palindromes
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese palindromes
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian palindromes
- sh:Agriculture
- sh:Occupations
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Swedish palindromes