spectacle
English
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “spectacle”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Etymology
From Middle English spectacle, from French spectacle, from Latin spectāculum (“a show, spectacle”), from spectō (“to see, behold”), frequentative of speciō (“to see”). See species.
Pronunciation
Noun
spectacle (plural spectacles)
- An exciting or extraordinary scene, exhibition, performance etc.
- The horse race was a thrilling spectacle.
- 22 March 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Hunger Games[1]
- In movie terms, it suggests Paul Verhoeven in Robocop/Starship Troopers mode, an R-rated bloodbath where the grim spectacle of children murdering each other on television is bread-and-circuses for the age of reality TV, enforced by a totalitarian regime to keep the masses at bay.
- An embarrassing or unedifying scene or situation.
- He made a spectacle out of himself.
- (usually in the plural) An optical instrument consisting of two lenses set in a light frame, and worn to assist sight, to obviate some defect in the organs of vision, or to shield the eyes from bright light.
- (figuratively) An aid to the intellectual sight.
- (Can we date this quote by Chaucer and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- Poverty a spectacle is, as thinketh me, Through which he may his very friends see.
- (Can we date this quote by Chaucer and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (obsolete) A spyglass; a looking-glass.
- The brille of a snake.
- (rail transport) A frame with different coloured lenses on a semaphore signal through which light from a lamp shines at night, often a part of the signal arm.
Synonyms
- (exciting event): show; pageant
- (optical instrument): glasses, eyeglasses, specs
Related terms
Translations
something exciting or extraordinary
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an embarrassing situation
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optical instrument — see spectacles
aid to intellectual sight
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Further reading
- “spectacle”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “spectacle”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- Railway semaphore signal on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
French
Etymology
From Latin spectaculum, from spectare (“to look”).
Pronunciation
Noun
spectacle m (plural spectacles)
- a show, a spectacle, a performance, a concert
- a sight, a showing, a display
- Devant un tel spectacle ils se jetèrent à genoux pleurant les morts de leurs compatriotes. — They went down on their knees crying for the deaths of their fellow countrymen at this atrocious sight.
Descendants
- → Czech: spektákl
Further reading
- “spectacle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Requests for date/Chaucer
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Rail transportation
- English terms derived from the PIE root *speḱ-
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns