stol

See also: Appendix:Variations of "stol"

Afrikaans[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Dutch stollen.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /stɔl/

Verb[edit]

stol (present stol, present participle stollende, past participle gestol)

(intransitive) to solidify, to congeal, to coagulate

Azerbaijani[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Russian стол (stol).

Pronunciation[edit]

Audio (file)

Noun[edit]

stol (definite accusative stolu, plural stollar)

table
Synonyms: masa, (South Azerbaijani) miz

Declension[edit]

Declension of stol
	singular	plural
nominative	stol	stollar
definite accusative	stolu	stolları
dative	stola	stollara
locative	stolda	stollarda
ablative	stoldan	stollardan
definite genitive	stolun	stolların

Possessive forms of stol
	nominative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	stolum	stollarım
sənin (“your”)	stolun	stolların
onun (“his/her/its”)	stolu	stolları
bizim (“our”)	stolumuz	stollarımız
sizin (“your”)	stolunuz	stollarınız
onların (“their”)	stolu or stolları	stolları
	accusative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	stolumu	stollarımı
sənin (“your”)	stolunu	stollarını
onun (“his/her/its”)	stolunu	stollarını
bizim (“our”)	stolumuzu	stollarımızı
sizin (“your”)	stolunuzu	stollarınızı
onların (“their”)	stolunu or stollarını	stollarını
	dative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	stoluma	stollarıma
sənin (“your”)	stoluna	stollarına
onun (“his/her/its”)	stoluna	stollarına
bizim (“our”)	stolumuza	stollarımıza
sizin (“your”)	stolunuza	stollarınıza
onların (“their”)	stoluna or stollarına	stollarına
	locative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	stolumda	stollarımda
sənin (“your”)	stolunda	stollarında
onun (“his/her/its”)	stolunda	stollarında
bizim (“our”)	stolumuzda	stollarımızda
sizin (“your”)	stolunuzda	stollarınızda
onların (“their”)	stolunda or stollarında	stollarında
	ablative
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	stolumdan	stollarımdan
sənin (“your”)	stolundan	stollarından
onun (“his/her/its”)	stolundan	stollarından
bizim (“our”)	stolumuzdan	stollarımızdan
sizin (“your”)	stolunuzdan	stollarınızdan
onların (“their”)	stolundan or stollarından	stollarından
	genitive
	singular	plural
mənim (“my”)	stolumun	stollarımın
sənin (“your”)	stolunun	stollarının
onun (“his/her/its”)	stolunun	stollarının
bizim (“our”)	stolumuzun	stollarımızın
sizin (“your”)	stolunuzun	stollarınızın
onların (“their”)	stolunun or stollarının	stollarının

Alternative forms[edit]

istol, istov (dialectal)

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse stóll, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stāl- (“frame, rack, stand”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /stoːl/, [sd̥oːˀl]
Rhymes: -oːl

Noun[edit]

stol c (singular definite stolen, plural indefinite stole)

chair

Inflection[edit]

Declension of stol

common gender	Singular		Plural
common gender	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	stol	stolen	stole	stolene
genitive	stols	stolens	stoles	stolenes

Derived terms[edit]

gyngestol

Verb[edit]

stol

imperative of stole

Dutch[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /stɔl/
Audio (file)
Hyphenation: stol
Rhymes: -ɔl

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from German Stollen.

Noun[edit]

stol m (plural stollen, diminutive stolletje n)

stollen

Usage notes[edit]

Stol is traditionally eaten around Christmas and (since the 1980s, so not quite traditionally) Easter. The recipe generally doesn't vary according to the holiday, the different names are purely based on marketing.

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

stol

inflection of stollen:
1. first-person singular present indicative
2. imperative

Anagrams[edit]

lost, slot

Gothic[edit]

Romanization[edit]

stōl

Romanization of 𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌻

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:

stol

Wikipedia ^no

Pronunciation[edit]

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Etymology 1[edit]

From Danish stol, from Old Norse stóll, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stāl- (“frame, rack, stand”).

Noun[edit]

stol m (definite singular stolen, indefinite plural stoler, definite plural stolene)

a chair

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

stol

imperative of stole

References[edit]

“stol” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:

stol

Wikipedia ⁿⁿ

Etymology 1[edit]

From Old Norse stóll, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stāl- (“frame, rack, stand”).

Noun[edit]

stol m (definite singular stolen, indefinite plural stolar, definite plural stolane)

a chair

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

stol

imperative of stola

References[edit]

“stol” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-West Germanic *stōl.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /stoːl/

Noun[edit]

stōl m

chair, seat

Declension[edit]

Declension of stol (strong a-stem)

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	stōl	stōlas
accusative	stōl	stōlas
genitive	stōles	stōla
dative	stōle	stōlum

Derived terms[edit]

fieldstōl

Descendants[edit]

Middle English: stool
- English: stool
- Scots: stuil, stul, stule

Old Saxon[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-West Germanic *stōl.

Noun[edit]

stōl m

chair, seat

Declension[edit]

Declension of stōl (masculine a-stem)

	singular	plural
nominative	stōl	stōlos
accusative	stōl	stōlos
genitive	stōles	stōlō
dative	stōle	stōlum
instrumental	—	—

Descendants[edit]

Middle Low German: stôl
- German Low German: Stohl (also Münsterländisch), Stauhl (Paderbornisch), Staul (Sauerländisch)
  - → Lower Sorbian: stoł
- Plautdietsch: Stool
- → Estonian: tool
- → Votic: stooli

Old Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse stóll, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz.

Noun[edit]

stōl m

chair, seat

Declension[edit]

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nom_sg_d=stōl
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Declension of stol (strong a-stem)

masculine	singular		plural
masculine	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	stōler	stōlrin	stōlar	stōlanir, stōlaner
accusative	stōl	stōlin	stōla	stōlana
dative	stōli, stōle	stōlinum, stōlenom	stōlum, stōlom	stōlumin, stōlomen
genitive	stōls	stōlsins	stōla	stōlanna

Descendants[edit]

Swedish: stol
→ Finnish: tuoli
→ Ingrian: stooli

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Greek στόλος (stólos, “fleet”).

Noun[edit]

stol n (plural stoluri)

flock
swarm

Declension[edit]

Declension of stol

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) stol	stolul	(niște) stoluri	stolurile
genitive/dative	(unui) stol	stolului	(unor) stoluri	stolurilor
vocative	stolule		stolurilor

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

stȏ (Bosnia, Serbia)

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ. Doublet of àstāl, from the same ultimate source only borrowed through Hungarian.

Noun[edit]

stȏl m (Cyrillic spelling сто̑л)

(Croatia) table
Synonym: àstāl

Declension[edit]

Declension of stol

	singular	plural
nominative	stȏl, stȏ	stòlovi
genitive	stòla	stòlōvā
dative	stòlu	stòlovima
accusative	stȏl, stȏ	stòlove
vocative	stȍle, stȍlu	stòlovi
locative	stòlu	stòlovima
instrumental	stòlom	stòlovima

Slovene[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /stɔ́ʋ/

Noun[edit]

stȍł m inan

chair

Inflection[edit]

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing.	stòl
gen. sing.	stôla
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	stòl	stôla	stôli
genitive (rodȋlnik)	stôla	stôlov	stôlov
dative (dajȃlnik)	stôlu	stôloma	stôlom
accusative (tožȋlnik)	stòl	stôla	stôle
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	stôlu	stôlih	stôlih
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	stôlom	stôloma	stôli

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Swedish stōl, from Old Norse stóll, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stāl- (“frame, rack, stand”).

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /stuːl/
audio (file)

Noun[edit]

stol c

chair

Declension[edit]

Declension of stol
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	stol	stolen	stolar	stolarna
Genitive	stols	stolens	stolars	stolarnas

Derived terms[edit]

frisörstol (“barber chair”)
hopfällbar stol (“folding chair”)

Anagrams[edit]

lots

Uzbek[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Russian стол (stol).

Noun[edit]

stol (plural stollar)

table

Declension[edit]

Declension of stol

	singular	plural
nominative	stol	stollar
genitive	stolning	stollarning
dative	stolga	stollarga
definite accusative	stolni	stollarni
locative	stolda	stollarda
ablative	stoldan	stollardan

Possessive forms of stol

my	singular	plural
nominative	stolim	stollarim
genitive	stolimning	stollarimning
dative	stolimga	stollarimga
definite accusative	stolimni	stollarimni
locative	stolimda	stollarimda
ablative	stolimdan	stollarimdan
your	singular	plural
nominative	stoling	stollaring
genitive	stolingning	stollaringning
dative	stolingga	stollaringga
definite accusative	stolingni	stollaringni
locative	stolingda	stollaringda
ablative	stolingdan	stollaringdan
her/his/its	singular	plural
nominative	stoli	stollari
genitive	stolining	stollarining
dative	stoliga	stollariga
definite accusative	stolini	stollarini
locative	stolida	stollarida
ablative	stolidan	stollaridan
our	singular	plural
nominative	stolimiz	stollarimiz
genitive	stolimizning	stollarimizning
dative	stolimizga	stollarimizga
definite accusative	stolimizni	stollarimizni
locative	stolimizda	stollarimizda
ablative	stolimizdan	stollarimizdan
your	singular	plural
nominative	stolingiz	stollaringiz
genitive	stolingizning	stollaringizning
dative	stolingizga	stollaringizga
definite accusative	stolingizni	stollaringizni
locative	stolingizda	stollaringizda
ablative	stolingizdan	stollaringizdan
their	singular	plural
nominative	stoli	stollari
genitive	stolining	stollarining
dative	stoliga	stollariga
definite accusative	stolini	stollarini
locative	stolida	stollarida
ablative	stolidan	stollaridan

Volapük[edit]

Noun[edit]

stol (nominative plural stols)

straw

Declension[edit]

declension of stol

	singular	plural
nominative	stol	stols
genitive	stola	stolas
dative	stole	stoles
accusative	stoli	stolis
vocative ¹	o stol!	o stols!
predicative ²	stolu	stolus

¹ status as a case is disputed
² in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms[edit]

stol

Afrikaans[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Azerbaijani[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Inflection[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Verb[edit]

Dutch[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

Usage notes[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Gothic[edit]

Romanization[edit]

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

References[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

References[edit]

Old English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Old Saxon[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Old Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Slovene[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Inflection[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]