trailer
English
[edit]



Etymology
[edit]From trail + -er. The film sense derives from the fact that previews were formerly shown after the main feature, rather than before as is usual today, that is trailing after the main feature.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɹeɪlə(ɹ)/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) enPR: trāʹlər, IPA(key): /ˈtɹeɪlɚ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -eɪlə(ɹ)
Noun
[edit]trailer (plural trailers)
- Someone who or something that trails (follows behind); something that is trailing.
- 2014, Chris Ekpekurede, Laughing Over Serious Matters: Stories to Make You Laugh and Reflect:
- There were vehicles following me, of course, but was any of them trailing me? […] Without any warning, and without signalling with the trafficator, I took a sudden right turn, hoping to shake off my trailer.
- Part of an object which extends some distance beyond the main body of the object.
- Synonyms: appendage, attachment, appendix, extension, extrusion
- the trailer of a plant
- An unpowered wheeled vehicle (not a caravan or camper) that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, etc., that cannot be carried in the leading vehicle.
- At the end of the day, we put the snowmobiles back on the trailer.
- 1980 April, Greg Stone, “Utility hauling? Do it with your boat trailer”, in Popular Science, page 104:
- My trailer is a Highlander T-14 8G, one of the smallest trailers. I normally use it for carrying a pair of Sunfish sailboats that are much lighter than its 800-pound weight limit.
- 2004, Mike Byrnes & Associates, Bumper to Bumper: The Complete Guide to Tractor-Trailer Operations, page 310:
- Or you can slide the trailer′s tandem forward toward the tractor. This changes the kingpin weight because you changed the “A” dimension of the trailer along with its wheel-base.
- 2009, Norman Edward Robinson, Kim A. Sprayberry, Current Therapy in Equine Medicine, page 122:
- There is also a strong preference to avoid the cave effect associated with the front of most horse trailers and a strong desire to face the large opening between the top of the rear doors and the roof of the trailer.
- (US) A furnished vehicle towed behind another, and used as a dwelling when stationary.
- Synonyms: (US) camper, (UK) caravan, travel trailer
- We drove our trailer to Yellowstone Park.
- (US) A prefabricated home that could be towed to a new destination but is typically permanently left in an area designated for such homes.
- Synonym: mobile home
- The young couple′s first home was in a trailer.
- (chiefly US, media) A preview of a film, video game or TV show.
- A short blank segment of film at the end of a reel, for convenient insertion of the film in a projector.
- (computing) The final record of a list of data items, often identified by a key field with an otherwise invalid value that sorts last alphabetically (e.g., “ZZZZZ”) or numerically (“99999”); especially common in the context of punched cards, where the final card is called a trailer card.
- Synonym: sentinel
- The linked list terminates with a trailer record.
- (networking) The last part of a packet, often containing a check sequence.
- Antonym: header
- The encapsulation layer adds an eight-byte header and a two-byte trailer to each packet.
Usage notes
[edit]- In Australia and the UK, use of trailer in the sense of “preview of a film” is gaining currency over the synonym preview, due to US influence.
Derived terms
[edit]- cantina trailer
- centre-axle trailer
- driving trailer
- driving van trailer
- horse trailer
- house trailer
- semi-trailer truck
- teardrop trailer
- tractor-trailer
- tractor trailer
- trailer car
- trailer card (computing)
- trailercore
- trailer court
- trailer hitch
- trailerization
- trailerize
- trailer park
- trailer park trash
- trailer sailer
- trailer sailor
- trailer tent
- trailer trash
- trailer truck
- travel trailer
- truck and trailer
- utility trailer
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: թրեյլեր (tʻreyler)
- → Czech: trailer
- → Danish: trailer
- → Dutch: trailer
- → Indonesian: trailer
- → Estonian: treiler
- → Finnish: traileri
- → Galician: tráiler
- → Georgian: თრეილერი (treileri), ტრეილერი (ṭreileri)
- → German: Trailer
- → Greek: τρέιλερ (tréiler)
- → Japanese: トレーラー (torērā)
- → Korean: 예고편 (yegopyeon)
- → Malay: treler
- → Polish: trailer
- → Portuguese: trailer
- → Romanian: treiler
- → Russian: тре́йлер (tréjler)
- → Spanish: tráiler, trailer
- → Swahili: trela
- → Swedish: trailer
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Verb
[edit]trailer (third-person singular simple present trailers, present participle trailering, simple past and past participle trailered)
- To load on a trailer or to transport by trailer.
- The engine wouldn't run any more so we had to trailer my old car to the wrecking yard.
Anagrams
[edit]Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English trailer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]trailer m inan
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “trailer”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]trailer c (singular definite traileren, plural indefinite trailere)
- (automotive) trailer (vehicle towed behind another vehicle)
- (media) trailer (preview of a film, TV show, or video game)
Declension
[edit]| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | trailer | traileren | trailere | trailerene |
| genitive | trailers | trailerens | traileres | trailerenes |
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English trailer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]trailer m (plural trailers, no diminutive)
- trailer (unpowered vehicle towed behind another)
- Synonyms: aanhangwagen, oplegger
- semi-trailer truck
- trailer, camper, caravan (furnished vehicle towed behind another)
- Synonyms: caravan, kampeerwagen, woonwagen
- trailer (preview of a film, video game or TV show)
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: trailer
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch trailer, from English trailer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]trailêr (plural trailer-trailer)
- semi-trailer
- Synonym: anhang
- (film) trailer, a preview of a film, video game or TV show
Alternative forms
[edit]- tréler (Standard Malay)
Further reading
[edit]- “trailer”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English trailer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]trailer m inan
- (film, marketing) trailer (preview of a film)
- trailer (unpowered wheeled vehicle that is towed behind another, and used to carry equipment, with the exception of a caravan)
- Synonym: przyczepa
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | trailer | trailery |
| genitive | trailera | trailerów |
| dative | trailerowi | trailerom |
| accusative | trailer | trailery |
| instrumental | trailerem | trailerami |
| locative | trailerze | trailerach |
| vocative | trailerze | trailery |
Further reading
[edit]- trailer in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- trailer in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English trailer.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]trailer m (plural trailers)
- (film, television) trailer (short preview of a film)
- (Brazil) caravan (furnished vehicle used as a dwelling)
- (Brazil) trailer (vehicle towed behind another, used for carrying equipment)
Further reading
[edit]- “trailer”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “trailer”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English trailer.
Noun
[edit]trailer n (plural trailere)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | trailer | trailerul | trailere | trailerele | |
| genitive-dative | trailer | trailerului | trailere | trailerelor | |
| vocative | trailerule | trailerelor | |||
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]trailer m (plural trailers or trailer)
- alternative form of tráiler
Swedish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English trailer. First attested in 1948.
Noun
[edit]trailer c
- (automotive) a (large) trailer (on or towed by a truck)
- (media) a trailer (preview of a film, TV show, or video game)
Usage notes
[edit]A smaller trailer as typically towed by a car is a släpvagn (shortened to släp). Technically, a trailer is also a type of släpvagn.
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | trailer | trailers |
| definite | trailern | trailerns | |
| plural | indefinite | trailers, trailrar | trailers, trailrars |
| definite | trailrarna | trailrarnas |
See also
[edit]- dra (“pull; tow”)
- flak
- semitrailer
References
[edit]- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪlə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/eɪlə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- American English
- en:Media
- en:Computing
- en:Networking
- English verbs
- en:Housing
- Czech terms borrowed from English
- Czech unadapted borrowings from English
- Czech terms derived from English
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Automotive
- da:Media
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Film
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish unadapted borrowings from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛjlɛr
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛjlɛr/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Film
- pl:Marketing
- pl:Vehicles
- Portuguese terms borrowed from English
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English
- Portuguese terms derived from English
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Film genres
- pt:Television
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eileɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/eileɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple plurals
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Automotive
- sv:Media
