vigilant

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English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From French vigilant or its source, Latin vigilans, present participle of vigilare (stay awake), from vigil (awake). Doublet of vigilante, from Spanish. Displaced Old English wacor.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/
  • Hyphenation: vi‧gi‧lant
  • (file)

Adjective[edit]

vigilant (comparative more vigilant, superlative most vigilant)

  1. Watchful, especially for danger or disorder; alert; wary
    Be vigilant for signs of disease in your garden.

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

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Translations[edit]

Catalan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from Latin vigilāns, vigilāntem, attested from 1696.[1]

Adjective[edit]

vigilant (masculine and feminine plural vigilants)

  1. vigilant
Derived terms[edit]
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Noun[edit]

vigilant m or f (plural vigilants)

  1. guard, watchman
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

vigilant

  1. present participle of vigilar

References[edit]

  1. ^ vigilant”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023

Further reading[edit]

French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin vigilāns, vigilāntem.

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

vigilant (feminine vigilante, masculine plural vigilants, feminine plural vigilantes)

  1. vigilant

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

German[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [viɡiˈlant]
  • Hyphenation: vi‧gi‧lant
  • (file)

Adjective[edit]

vigilant (strong nominative masculine singular vigilanter, comparative vigilanter, superlative am vigilantesten)

  1. (dated) cunning, smart, clever
    Synonyms: clever, findig, gewieft, pfiffig, gerissen
  2. (higher register) watchful, alert, wary (Austria)
    Synonyms: wachsam, aufmerksam

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • vigilant” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • vigilant” in Duden online
  • vigilant” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Latin[edit]

Verb[edit]

vigilant

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of vigilō