嵃

See also: 嵼

嵃 U+5D43, 嵃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D43 ← 嵂 [U+5D42] CJK Unified Ideographs 嵄 → [U+5D44]

嵃 U+2F87C, 嵃 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F87C ← 𡷤 [U+2F87B] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 𡷦 → [U+2F87D]

Translingual

Han character

嵃 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 山卜竹竹 (UYHH) or 山卜大竹 (UYKH), four-corner 2072₂, composition ⿰山彦(GV) or ⿰山彥(HTJK))

1. dangerously steep or precipitous mountain

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 316, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8268
• Dae Jaweon: page 616, character 32
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 788, character 16
• Unihan data for U+5D43

• Unihan data for U+2F87C

Chinese

trad.		嵃
simp. #		嵃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (彦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
喭	*ŋaːns, *ŋrans
鏟	*sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns
産	*sŋreːnʔ
簅	*sreːnʔ
摌	*sreːnʔ
嵼	*sŋreːnʔ
滻	*sŋreːnʔ
顏	*ŋraːn
楌	*ŋraːn
偐	*ŋraːns
齴	*ŋranʔ
遃	*ŋranʔ
嵃	*ŋranʔ
彦	*ŋrans
諺	*ŋrans

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǎn, yàn (yan³, yan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ, ㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁶, jin⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
    • Wade–Giles: yen³
    • Yale: yǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
    • Palladius: янь (janʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yàn
    • Wade–Giles: yen⁴
    • Yale: yàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yann
    • Palladius: янь (janʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jin⁶, jin⁵
    • Yale: yihn, yíhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁶, jin⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: yin⁶, yin⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn²²/, /jiːn¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngjenX

Rime
Character	嵃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	仙 (79)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	魚蹇切
Baxter	ngjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋˠiᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋᵚiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋianX/
Li Rong	/ŋjɛnX/
Wang Li	/ŋĭɛnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯ɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jin5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋranʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嵃
Reading #	1/1
No.	14410
Phonetic component	彦
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	齴
Old Chinese	/*ŋranʔ/
Notes	見揚雄賦

Definitions

嵃

1. towering, steep mountain (same as 嵼)

References

• “嵃”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

嵃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): げん (gen); がん (gan)
• Kun: けはしい (kehashī); けはしいさま (kehashīsama)

Vietnamese

Han character

嵃: Hán Nôm readings: nghến

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation